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Sioen Professional Protective Clothing - 2016

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CHEMICAL<br />

Protection against the risks<br />

caused by handling of chemicals<br />

When handling dangerous chemicals in industry<br />

the risk of an accidental exposure to the hazards<br />

of these chemicals cannot be excluded. <strong>Sioen</strong> has<br />

developed a range of fabrics that offer a high level<br />

of protection against those chemicals according to<br />

different standards.<br />

EN 14605: <strong>Protective</strong> clothing against liquid<br />

chemicals (including permeation resistance test)<br />

EN 14605<br />

Type X<br />

This standard specifies the minimum<br />

requirements for the following types of<br />

chemical protective clothing:<br />

• Full-body protective clothing with spraytight<br />

connections between different<br />

parts of the clothing (Type 4: spraytight<br />

clothing) and, if applicable, spraytight<br />

connections to component parts,<br />

such as hoods, gloves, boots, visors or<br />

respiratory protective equipment, which<br />

may be specified in other European<br />

Standards. Examples of such clothing are<br />

one-piece coveralls or two-piece suits.<br />

• Full-body protective clothing with liquidtight<br />

connections between different<br />

parts of the clothing (Type 3: liquid-tight<br />

clothing) and, if applicable, with liquidtight<br />

connections to component parts,<br />

such as hoods, gloves, boots, visors or<br />

respiratory protective equipment, which<br />

may be specified in other European<br />

Standards.<br />

Examples of such clothing are one-piece<br />

coveralls or two-piece suits.<br />

• Partial body protection garments<br />

offering protection to specific parts of<br />

the body against permeation of chemical<br />

liquids. (Type PB (4) or PB (3))<br />

Examples of such garments are e.g.<br />

laboratory coats, jackets, trousers, aprons,<br />

sleeves, hoods etc.<br />

As partial body protection leaves some parts<br />

of the body unprotected this document<br />

specifies only the performance requirements<br />

for the clothing material and the seams.<br />

Note: Partial body chemical protective<br />

garments which offer only protection against<br />

penetration of a small amount of low risk<br />

chemical liquids are within the scope of<br />

EN 13034 (Type PB [6] clothing).<br />

Chemical protective clothing materials<br />

are tested according to the test methods<br />

specified in EN 14325. Performance levels are<br />

to be obtained for all of the following:<br />

• Resistance to permeation of liquids:<br />

permeation is the process whereby a<br />

chemical product slowly moves through<br />

the protective layers on a molecular<br />

level.<br />

• Resistance to penetration by liquids<br />

• Minimum mechanical requirements:<br />

resistance to abrasion, flex cracking (at<br />

normal and at low temperatures), tear<br />

resistance, tensile strength, puncture or<br />

perforation resistance, resistance<br />

to ignition<br />

• Requirements for seams, joints<br />

and assemblages<br />

Crumple flex test Puncture test Trapezoidal tear resistance test Abrasion resistance test<br />

382 NORMS & STANDARDS MULTI-NORM

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