Interview
oct-web-Kids Standard Magazine_Oct Issue_For Web
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HISTORY<br />
THE BATTLE OF<br />
NEW ORLEANS<br />
which greatly increased their chance of success. General Pakenham decided<br />
to cross the Mississippi river and overwhelm the thin line of defense. Their<br />
plan was simple. They would construct ladders from bundled sticks to<br />
get past the ramparts. There was only one problem however. The British<br />
had forgotten to bring their ladders so an easy task of climbing a ladder<br />
got a whole lot harder. The British had two forces that were to meet up<br />
and overwhelm the Americans but the secondary force on the west side of<br />
the Mississippi was delayed so the main force had to attack without them<br />
to take advantage of the early morning fog. As the British army of more<br />
than 10,000 walked across, the badly out numbered U.S. rag tag army were<br />
crammed behind narrow fortifications prepared to fight.. Even though the<br />
Americans were outnumber 4,000 to 10,000, the British made easy targets<br />
marching across a quarter mile of open ground wearing bright suits, and<br />
marching in perfect rhythm like “civilized” men. When the firing started,<br />
the British army started falling like dominoes. The two most senior British<br />
Generals were killed along with general Pakenham. Before he died he<br />
told his successor not to retreat. The man was obviously not a lunatic like<br />
Pakenham and gave the order to retreat. In the end, the Americans killed<br />
were 8 and 13 wounded; The British on the other hand had well over 2,000<br />
killed or wounded and more than 100 captured.<br />
By: Brian Tamjdi<br />
8 th Grade<br />
The battle of new Orleans was a major victory for the<br />
Americans. Even though it was after the war, the British<br />
thought they could go walking into the United states<br />
and claim what they wanted. The British wanted New Orleans<br />
back, so they decided to go and claim it not long after a treaty<br />
was signed between the United states and Great Britain. When<br />
the people in New Orleans found out about this, they turned<br />
to Andrew Jackson for help. When Jackson arrived in the late<br />
fall of 1814, he brought his own army along to help. He also<br />
recruited freed African American slaves and the militia of New<br />
Orleans to help fight. When the British arrived on December<br />
23rd, two American officers came running to Jackson to give<br />
him the news. That night, Jackson launched a surprise attack on<br />
the British camp. After the attack, the British were so surprised<br />
that they delayed their attack plans giving the American army<br />
time to recreate. Jackson retreated 3 miles to the Chalmette<br />
plantation on the banks of the Rodriguez canal which was<br />
basically a big ditch. Here, Jackson’s men constructed a 3/5 mile<br />
long rampart. It was the perfect position too because they had<br />
the rampart up front, the Mississippi river to the right and the<br />
cypress swamp to their left. As General Pakenham prepared<br />
to attack, the Americans dug trenches and settled into their<br />
surroundings.<br />
On December 28th, the British tried to break through the<br />
American defenses but were turned back with the help of a<br />
ship called the Louisiana stationed to the right of the troops.<br />
Four days later, the British tried to bombard the Americans<br />
with their artillery but once again were turned back. On<br />
January 4th , 1815, the British received a fresh supply of troops<br />
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