Ancient_and_modern_York_a_guide
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80 ANCIENT AND<br />
presents a <strong>modern</strong> appearance. The windows contain<br />
some painted glass representing the history of John the<br />
Baptist. Church-room, 500 ; net value £91.<br />
This church, built so close to the Cathedral as to pre<br />
vent the spectator from viewing to advantage the south<br />
west side, appears to have been founded about a century<br />
after the Norman Conquest ; <strong>and</strong> probably was used as a<br />
belfrey to the Minster. In 1194, it was confirmed to the<br />
dean <strong>and</strong> chapter of <strong>York</strong> by Pope Celestine III. It was,<br />
we are informed by Archbishop Sharp's MS., " an append<br />
ant to the vicarage of St. Martin, in Coney-street, <strong>and</strong><br />
recently granted with it to the dean <strong>and</strong> chapter. It is<br />
called a rectory, or parochial church, appendant to the<br />
revenues of the dean <strong>and</strong> chapter, by whom it is usually<br />
demised to the incumbent at the rent of £8 per annum."*<br />
The original building appears to have been taken down in<br />
1535, <strong>and</strong> the present fabric was completed ten years<br />
afterwards. It is the largest <strong>and</strong>, internally, the h<strong>and</strong>somest<br />
of the parish churches, consisting of a nave, chancel <strong>and</strong> side<br />
aisles : it is 96 feet long <strong>and</strong> 63 feet wide. The west end<br />
was formerly built against ; but all the houses from thence<br />
to the top of Little Blake-street, have, within the last<br />
few years, been removed ; by which the approach to the<br />
Minster, from Bootham, is greatly improved. The inte<br />
rior affords a good specimen of the architecture of the<br />
sixteenth century ; the nave <strong>and</strong> chancel being divided<br />
from the aisles by six depressed pointed arches, resting on<br />
clusters of four columns, united by octagonal capitals.<br />
At the east end of the north aisle is a tablet, to the<br />
memory of the late Rev. William Richardson, a clergy<br />
man, eminent for his exemplary piety <strong>and</strong> Christian zeal ;<br />
<strong>and</strong> there are several other interesting monuments. In<br />
this church also lie the remains of Mr. Thomas Gent,<br />
* Archbishop Sharp's MS., vol. ii.