Ancient_and_modern_York_a_guide
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
MODEM* YORK. 59<br />
more than five hundred feet;* all obstructions of the<br />
choir with its screens, lying far beneath the eye : <strong>and</strong> the<br />
mild lustre of the western window being fully displayed<br />
at the termination."<br />
The Crypt next claims our attention. It was always<br />
the most curious part of the Cathedral ; but has been in<br />
vested with an extraordinary interest since the discovery<br />
of the remains of the Anglo-Saxon <strong>and</strong> Norman Minsters<br />
to which we have already referred. It lies beneath the<br />
gr<strong>and</strong> altar <strong>and</strong> the choir ; <strong>and</strong> is entered by nights of<br />
steps, which descend on each side from the north <strong>and</strong> south<br />
aisles. This crypt has four aisles from east to west, or<br />
three aisles from the north to the south side ; the arches of<br />
which are supported by cylindrical columns five feet six<br />
inches in height. The arches are groined, with ribs<br />
crossing ; but are without key-stones. The side piers, or<br />
half columns, are octagoned, with capitals. The side<br />
arches are wrought with cheverons, constructed so as to be<br />
seen from the side aisles, <strong>and</strong> are fronted by arches obtusely<br />
pointed. Britton conjectured that the crypt extended<br />
further eastward; <strong>and</strong> that it was formed in a semicir-<br />
* The following are the dimensions of the Minster in its several parts :<br />
Feet. In.<br />
The whole length from base to base of buttresses, east <strong>and</strong> west - 519 Internal length from base to base 483 Breadth of the East Front - - - - 105 Breadth of the West Front - - - - - 109 0<br />
Length of the Transepts, from north to south - 223 6<br />
Height of the Lantern Tower - 200 Height of the Body of the Church 99 0<br />
Breadth of the Centre Aisle of the Nave - - - - 46 6<br />
Breadth of the Side Aisles - 18 Height of the Side Aisles - 42 0<br />
Breadth of the North Transept 81 Breadth of the South Transept - - - 78 6<br />
From the west doors to the entrance of the Choir - - 261 From the organ screen to the east window - 222 0<br />
Length of the Choir 157 Breadth of the Choir - 46 6<br />
Height of the East Window - - - • - 75 0<br />
Breadth of the East Window - - 32 0<br />
Height of the Chapter House, to the Canopy - - - 67 9<br />
Diameter of the Chapter House - - - - -63 0