Ancient_and_modern_York_a_guide
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
54 ANCIENT AND<br />
" What may be justly called the wonder of the world,"<br />
says Drake, " both for masonry <strong>and</strong> glazing, is the noble<br />
east window. It is very near the breadth <strong>and</strong> height of<br />
the middle choir. The upper part is a piece of admirable<br />
tracery ; below which, are one hundred <strong>and</strong> seventeen<br />
partitions, representing so much of holy writ, that it<br />
almost takes in the whole history of the Bible. This<br />
window was begun to be glazed, at the charge of the dean<br />
<strong>and</strong> chapter, anno 1405 ; who then contracted with John<br />
Thornton, of Coventry, glazier, to execute it. He was to<br />
receive for his own work four shillings a-week, <strong>and</strong> to<br />
finish the whole in less than three years. We may sup<br />
pose this man to have been the best artist in his time for<br />
this kind of work, by their sending so far for him. And,<br />
indeed, the window shews it."<br />
The window is 75 feet in height, <strong>and</strong> 32 in breadth ;<br />
<strong>and</strong> on the painted glass are displayed representations of<br />
the following subjects :<br />
FIRST PARTITION 1. God represented creating the World, Gen.<br />
chap. i. ver. 1. The Fallen Angels beneath. 2. God's Spirit dividing the<br />
Waters, &c., ver. 2. 3. The Herbs of the Field, ver. 11. 4. Light <strong>and</strong> Dark<br />
ness, ver. 4 <strong>and</strong> 5. (This <strong>and</strong> the precedent pave seem to have been transposed. J<br />
5. Birds <strong>and</strong> Fishes, ver. 20, 21. 6, Beasts <strong>and</strong> creeping Things, ver. 24. Adam<br />
made, ver. 26. 7. God with his Face like the Sun in Glory, sitting in the Middle<br />
of his Creation, seeing every Thing was good, ver. 31. 8. Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve eating<br />
the forbidden Fruit in Faradise ; the Serpent represented with its Head like a<br />
beautiful Woman, chap, iii, ver. 6. 9. An Angel driving them out, ver. 24.<br />
SECOND PARTITION,—1. Cain <strong>and</strong> Abel in the Field, <strong>and</strong> the latter slain<br />
by his brother, chap. iv. 8. 2. Noah in his Ark, chap. vii. 7, 3. Noah drunk,<br />
<strong>and</strong> his three sons, chap. ix. 23. 4. Building of Babel, chap. xi. 5. Melchizedek<br />
blessing Abram, chap. xiv. ver. 19, &c. 6. Isaac blessing Jacob, chap, xxvii.<br />
ver, 28, 29. 7. Meeting of Jacob <strong>and</strong> Esau, chap, xxviii. ver. 1, 2, 3, 4, &c.<br />
8. Moses <strong>and</strong> Aaron joining H<strong>and</strong> in H<strong>and</strong>. 9. Jacob's Sons shewing him<br />
Joseph's bloody coat, Gen. xxxviii, ver. 32.<br />
THIRD PARTITION —1. Moses found by Pharaoh's Daughter, Exodus<br />
chap. ii. ver. 6. 2. God out of the Bush, calling Moses, Moses, Exod. chap, iii,<br />
ver. 4. 3. Moses <strong>and</strong> Aaron before Pharaoh; the Rod turned into a Serpent,<br />
chap. vii. ver. 10. 4. Pharaoh drowned in the Red Sea, chap, xiv, ver. 28.<br />
5. Moses receiving the Law on Mount Sinai, chap, xx, from ver. 1 to the end of<br />
the 17th. 6. Moses rearing up the Brazen Serpent in the Wilderness, Numbers<br />
xxi, ver 9. 7. Sampson throwing down the House of Dagon on himself <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Philistines, Judges chap. 16. ver. 29. 8. David killing Goliah with a Sling.<br />
1. Sam. chap, xvii, ver, 49. 9. Joab killing Absalom hanging on the Tree,<br />
2. Sam. chap, xviii. ver. 14.<br />
Under the Gallery is the Mevelation of St. John.