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Ancient_and_modern_York_a_guide

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ANCIENT AND<br />

representations, with many grotesque figures <strong>and</strong> singular<br />

beads. The hall is lighted with pointed windows, at each<br />

end <strong>and</strong> at both sides ; many of which contain fine speci<br />

mens of stained glass. The Guild Hall was erected in the<br />

year 1446, by the mayor <strong>and</strong> commonalty, <strong>and</strong> the master<br />

<strong>and</strong> brethren of the guild of St. Christopher, to which,<br />

subsequently, the guild of St. George was added. On<br />

the dissolution of these religious fraternities, King Edward<br />

VI. granted all their messuages, tenements, &c., in the<br />

city of <strong>York</strong>, to the mayor <strong>and</strong> commonalty for ever. The<br />

inner room to which we have referred, was wainscotted<br />

at the expense of Sir John Hewley, in 1679; <strong>and</strong> here are<br />

kept muskets for four companies of seventy men, in case<br />

of an emergency.<br />

This building, which was erected a.d. 1725, as a resi<br />

dence for the Lord Mayors, st<strong>and</strong>s on the site of the<br />

ancient chapel of the guild of St. Christopher, in St.<br />

Helen's-square, <strong>and</strong> is a h<strong>and</strong>some Ionic structure. The<br />

state room is forty-nine feet six inches long, <strong>and</strong> twentyseven<br />

feet nine inches wide. This room is wainscotted,<br />

<strong>and</strong> is entered by folding doors, above which there is an<br />

orchestra. Over the fire places at each end of this<br />

chamber, are emblazoned the royal arms, <strong>and</strong> the arms<br />

of the city ; <strong>and</strong> on the walls are full length portraits (each<br />

in a splendid frame, measuring nine feet by five feet eight<br />

inches,) of George IV., when Prince of Wales, William<br />

III., George II., the marquis of Rockingham, Sir William<br />

Milner, bart., the duke of Richmond, <strong>and</strong> Lord Dundas.<br />

There is now no salary whatever allowed to the Lord<br />

Mayor of <strong>York</strong>; <strong>and</strong> the hospitalities of the Mansion<br />

House are maintained at his own expense.<br />

This spacious <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>some house, situated in Lendal,<br />

was erected in 1806, at the expense of the county, on the

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