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Ancient_and_modern_York_a_guide

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MODEEX TOEK. 133<br />

fjotk tatttute of popular Ikience antf It'terature.<br />

This admirable institution was established in 1 827. It is<br />

situated in St. Saviourgate, <strong>and</strong> has, of late years, greatly<br />

increased in numbers <strong>and</strong> strength. It comprises a large<br />

<strong>and</strong> well selected library of popular literature <strong>and</strong> science,<br />

to which several hundred members have access, at a sub<br />

scription so moderate as to be within the reach of every<br />

working man. Suitable lectures are frequently given, <strong>and</strong><br />

are very well attended. Classes in arithmetic, French,<br />

grammar, writing, drawing, &c.—conducted gratuitously,<br />

are connected with the institute; <strong>and</strong>, in the summer<br />

months, scientific excursions are made by the members<br />

<strong>and</strong> their friends ; <strong>and</strong> a winter tea party takes place an<br />

nually. The <strong>York</strong> institute is in connection with the West<br />

riding union of Mechanics' Institutes.<br />

|>ork J?uI)scriptton Hturara.<br />

This library was instituted in 1794; <strong>and</strong> in 1836, was<br />

removed to the fine <strong>and</strong> capacious rooms now occupied<br />

in St. Leonard's place. The library consists of about<br />

1 7,000 volumes, among which are many works devoted to<br />

the history of this city <strong>and</strong> county. It is the property of<br />

about 500 members, admitted by ballot, paying an entrance<br />

fee, <strong>and</strong> annual subscription.<br />

The two principal news rooms of <strong>York</strong>, are the gentle<br />

man's Club-room, Blake-street, <strong>and</strong> <strong>York</strong> subscription news<br />

room, St. Helen's square. They are both well supplied<br />

with metropolitan <strong>and</strong> provincial journals.<br />

YORK CASTLE.<br />

The area of the walls of <strong>York</strong> Castle <strong>and</strong> the buildings<br />

included within them, is nearly four acres in extent. Th»<br />

present Castle is a building of great strength, being put<br />

into complete repair, between 1821 <strong>and</strong> 1836; when a<br />

massy gateway of hewn stone, somewhat like Monk bar,<br />

K

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