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Contemporary Architecture in the Historic Environment

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41<br />

Design Approaches and Philosophies<br />

place <strong>in</strong> 2009 at <strong>the</strong> University of Florence. It fur<strong>the</strong>r explores <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegration of<br />

heritage values and susta<strong>in</strong>able urban change. Chapters 2, 3, and 8 directly refer<br />

to <strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> heritage areas. In chapter 2, “Industrial Wastelands:<br />

Interventions and Responsibilities <strong>in</strong> Transform<strong>in</strong>g Our Heritage,” Irene Curulli<br />

uses examples from Italy and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands to demonstrate how <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />

projects can successfully enhance local characteristics. In chapter 3, “The<br />

Industrial Heritage Values: Susta<strong>in</strong>able and Creative Change and Regeneration,”<br />

Helen Maistrou discusses <strong>the</strong> limitations of susta<strong>in</strong>able change <strong>in</strong> projects<br />

where <strong>the</strong> proposed new functions require changes <strong>in</strong>compatible with ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />

of historic values. In chapter 8, “New Architectural Proposals for<br />

Architecturally Significant Settlements,” Ca<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>e Dimitsantou-Kremezi<br />

focuses on issues that should be taken <strong>in</strong>to consideration when design<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a<br />

heritage area. She advocates for new build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> spirit of <strong>the</strong> place but<br />

without imitation of traditional forms. (A.P.A.G.)<br />

Babalis, Dimitra, ed. 2011. Chronocity: Sensitive Interventions <strong>in</strong> <strong>Historic</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong>. Cities, Design & Susta<strong>in</strong>ability Series 7. Florence: Al<strong>in</strong>ea<br />

International.<br />

This book was based on <strong>the</strong> third LLP/Erasmus Intensive Programme Research<br />

Scholar Workshop on Chronocity. It focuses on how design can contribute to <strong>the</strong><br />

preservation of historic areas. In <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduction, “From Sens<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Context to<br />

Mak<strong>in</strong>g Sense of Architectural Interventions: A Work<strong>in</strong>g Theory,” Vassilis<br />

Ganiatsas presents his <strong>the</strong>ory on what constitutes a “sensitive” <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> historic environment and proposes a methodology to achieve it. Ganiatsas<br />

considers feature analysis of historical contexts an <strong>in</strong>appropriate tool to guide<br />

new designs for <strong>the</strong>se areas. He argues that scientific analysis is based on generalizations;<br />

however, historic values often rely on <strong>the</strong> uniqueness of <strong>the</strong> site.<br />

Ganiatsas proposes “sens<strong>in</strong>g” as an alternative to analyz<strong>in</strong>g, def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g “sens<strong>in</strong>g”<br />

as “<strong>the</strong> quality of perceiv<strong>in</strong>g, conceiv<strong>in</strong>g and understand<strong>in</strong>g a historic environment<br />

<strong>in</strong> its values, as we <strong>in</strong>terpret <strong>the</strong>m today” (p. 9). This methodology, he<br />

believes, does not prescribe a s<strong>in</strong>gle design solution; ra<strong>the</strong>r, “sens<strong>in</strong>g architectural<br />

heritage values enables an equally sensitive response to <strong>the</strong>m ei<strong>the</strong>r by<br />

perpetuat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> a mimetic mode or by creat<strong>in</strong>g a mean<strong>in</strong>gful contrast<br />

towards enhanc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m” (p. 9). He describes <strong>the</strong> method for translat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> act<br />

of “sens<strong>in</strong>g” <strong>the</strong> historical context <strong>in</strong>to a “sensitive” design solution: “We sense<br />

<strong>the</strong> context, we make sense of our <strong>in</strong>tended <strong>in</strong>tervention, we sense back <strong>the</strong> context,<br />

as already conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g our <strong>in</strong>tervention and we make sense back of <strong>the</strong> new<br />

reality. Thus, we constantly adjust and ref<strong>in</strong>e ourselves until we sense <strong>the</strong> context<br />

<strong>in</strong> need of our <strong>in</strong>tervention and our <strong>in</strong>tervention as always be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>re” (p.<br />

10). He def<strong>in</strong>es “sensitive” <strong>in</strong>tervention as “<strong>the</strong> expression of our mak<strong>in</strong>g sense<br />

of values, of our understand<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>terpretation” (p. 10). Chapters 2, 8, 14,<br />

and 16 present examples from different countries illustrat<strong>in</strong>g Ganiatsas’s <strong>the</strong>ory.<br />

(A.P.A.G.)<br />

<strong>Contemporary</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Historic</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>: An Annotated Bibliography - Getty Conservation Institute - 2015

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