Démocratie
extrait du bulletin n°25 - RCN Justice & Démocratie
extrait du bulletin n°25 - RCN Justice & Démocratie
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Southern Sudan<br />
Awak Bior, Project Coordinator in Southern Sudan, writes about the problem which exceeds the<br />
borders of SS - the care of victims of sexual violence. Although most of them are women, the men<br />
are not excluded from being victims.<br />
A taboo within a taboo…<br />
Sexual violence against men and boys<br />
“[...] We should never forget that in the pathology of sexual violence in conflict the desire to humiliate<br />
and inflict pain is not always women-specific.”(1)<br />
Whether society is comfortable with this fact or not, men and boys are also victims of sexual violence. In the emerging<br />
debate about sexual violence in the humanitarian arena, this is a fact which should not, indeed must not, go unexamined.<br />
One of the reasons that the ‘victim hood’ of women in sexual violence is so readily accepted – but, one must note,<br />
almost completely neglected in terms of research, funding and humanitarian interventions – is that societies throughout<br />
the world adopt a somewhat “sexist ” view of sexual violence. It is harder to accept that men can be brutalised in<br />
this way than it is to accept that women, history’s perpetual victims and villains of sexuality, suffer from sexual violence.<br />
Whilst the subject of sexual violence against women and girls is reasonably well known and relatively well documented<br />
in many countries throughout the world, the subject of sexual violence against men and boys remains almost<br />
completely untouched, particularly within a post-conflict setting. It is repeatedly stated that underreporting of sexual<br />
violence against women and girls is problematic and presents a challenge to those seeking to address it. What, then of<br />
the unknown men and boys affected by sexual violence for whom there are even more challenging social taboos?<br />
Awak Bior,<br />
Project Coordinator in Southern Sudan.<br />
Footnotes :<br />
(1) Dr Manuel Carballo, Executive Director of ICMH at the International Syposium on Sexual Violence in Conflict and Beyond – Brussels, 21–23 June 2008<br />
Sources and acknowledgements :<br />
http://www.fmreview.org/FNRpdfs/FMR27/12.pdf<br />
http://www.menagainstsexualviolence.org<br />
http://www.who.Int<br />
Photo : Audrey Pallier<br />
Croquis Toyi-Toyi mama, Toos Van Liere<br />
Photo : Audrey Pallier<br />
Croquis Toyi-Toyi mama, Toos Van Liere