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Advantages and limitations in bioherbicides use

Advantages and limitations in bioherbicides use - Zvonko ... - Izbis

Advantages and limitations in bioherbicides use - Zvonko ... - Izbis

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Limitations of <strong>bioherbicides</strong>:<br />

- biological constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

- environment constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />

- technical constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>and</strong><br />

- commercial <strong>limitations</strong><br />

Bioherbicides<br />

phytopathogenic microorganisms or<br />

microbial phytotox<strong>in</strong>s <strong>use</strong>ful for biological<br />

weed control applied <strong>in</strong> similar ways to<br />

conventional herbicides (Goeden, 1999;<br />

Boyetchko et al., 2002; Boyetchko <strong>and</strong><br />

Peng, 2004)<br />

Bioherbicides serves a more important role as a complimentary<br />

component <strong>in</strong> successful <strong>in</strong>tegrated management strategies<br />

(Hoagl<strong>and</strong> et al., 2007), <strong>and</strong> not as a replacement for chemical<br />

herbicides <strong>and</strong> other weed management tactics (S<strong>in</strong>gh et al., 2006)<br />

<strong>Advantages</strong> of <strong>bioherbicides</strong>:<br />

high degree of specificity of target weed;<br />

no effect on non-target <strong>and</strong> beneficial plants or man;<br />

absence of residue build-up <strong>in</strong> the environment;<br />

effectiveness for manag<strong>in</strong>g herbicide-resistant (HR) weed populations

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