Advantages and limitations in bioherbicides use
Advantages and limitations in bioherbicides use - Zvonko ... - Izbis
Advantages and limitations in bioherbicides use - Zvonko ... - Izbis
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Limitations of <strong>bioherbicides</strong>:<br />
- biological constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
- environment constra<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
- technical constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>and</strong><br />
- commercial <strong>limitations</strong><br />
Bioherbicides<br />
phytopathogenic microorganisms or<br />
microbial phytotox<strong>in</strong>s <strong>use</strong>ful for biological<br />
weed control applied <strong>in</strong> similar ways to<br />
conventional herbicides (Goeden, 1999;<br />
Boyetchko et al., 2002; Boyetchko <strong>and</strong><br />
Peng, 2004)<br />
Bioherbicides serves a more important role as a complimentary<br />
component <strong>in</strong> successful <strong>in</strong>tegrated management strategies<br />
(Hoagl<strong>and</strong> et al., 2007), <strong>and</strong> not as a replacement for chemical<br />
herbicides <strong>and</strong> other weed management tactics (S<strong>in</strong>gh et al., 2006)<br />
<strong>Advantages</strong> of <strong>bioherbicides</strong>:<br />
high degree of specificity of target weed;<br />
no effect on non-target <strong>and</strong> beneficial plants or man;<br />
absence of residue build-up <strong>in</strong> the environment;<br />
effectiveness for manag<strong>in</strong>g herbicide-resistant (HR) weed populations