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concept is first explained through a simple thermodynamic example: a<br />

hot water storage tank. This system is then used to explain the relation<br />

between energy and time. Thus, a contribution is made to dynamic<br />

eMergy calculations through the evaluation of this system, as it differs<br />

from several published static emergy calculations.<br />

Key words: energy, dynamic system.<br />

THERMOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF A COMBINED HEAT<br />

AND POWER SYSTEM<br />

by<br />

CLAUDIA IONIŢĂ, MIRCEA MARINESCU, ALEXANDRU<br />

DOBROVICESCU and EUGENIA-ELENA VASILESCU<br />

Abstract. This paper presents exergetic and economic analyses as<br />

well as a simulation of a cogeneration system based on gas turbine.<br />

The exergy analysis is based on the first and second laws of<br />

thermodynamics. In these analyses, mass and energy conservation<br />

laws were applied to each component of the system. Quantitative<br />

balances of the exergy and exergetic cost for each component, and for<br />

the whole system was carefully considered. The exergoeconomic<br />

model, which represented the productive structure of the system<br />

considered, was used to visualize the cost formation process and the<br />

productive interaction between components. The results showed good<br />

agreement with the reported data.<br />

Key words: cogeneration, exergetic product, exergetic fuel,<br />

exergetic efficiency, optimization.<br />

ON SIMULATION OF WET AIR CONVECTION IN THE<br />

INCLINED CAPACITOR<br />

by<br />

FEDOR GROSU, MIRCEA BOLOGA and OLEG MOTORIN<br />

Abstract. Possibility of obtaining water and electric power from<br />

atmosphere is shown. Simulation of moisture circle and electric charge<br />

separation in near Earth space is carried out and the density of the<br />

convection electric current produced by the electrohydrodynamic channel

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