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APPENDIX L Sample of a Table of Contents (with leader points)

APPENDIX L: Sample of a Table of Contents (with ... - Brock University

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<strong>APPENDIX</strong> L: <strong>Sample</strong> <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Table</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Contents</strong> (<strong>with</strong> <strong>leader</strong> <strong>points</strong>)<br />

<strong>Table</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Contents</strong><br />

Page<br />

Abstract ......................................................................................................................ii<br />

Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................iii<br />

List <strong>of</strong> <strong>Table</strong>s .............................................................................................................vii<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Figures ............................................................................................................viii<br />

CHAPTER ONE: CONTEXT OF THE INQUIRY...................................................1<br />

Background <strong>of</strong> the Study .................................................................................1<br />

Problem Situation.............................................................................................4<br />

Problem Statement ...........................................................................................7<br />

Theoretical Framework ....................................................................................8<br />

Rationale for the Study ....................................................................................10<br />

Importance <strong>of</strong> the Study ...................................................................................12<br />

Scope and Limitations <strong>of</strong> the Inquiry...............................................................13<br />

Outline <strong>of</strong> the Remainder <strong>of</strong> the Document .....................................................14<br />

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW ...........................................................16<br />

The Relationship Between ESL Learners and Society ....................................16<br />

The Relationship Between ESL Learners and the Organizational Context .....21<br />

The Relationship Between ESL Learners and the Content ..............................30<br />

The Relationship Between ESL Learners and the Teacher .............................34<br />

The Relationship Between Teachers and Content ...........................................35<br />

Methodological Implications <strong>of</strong> the Literature Review ...................................36<br />

Chapter Summary ............................................................................................37<br />

CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY AND RESEARCH DESIGN ..................39<br />

Research Methodology and Design .................................................................39<br />

Site and Participant Selection ..........................................................................41<br />

Data Collection Methods .................................................................................46<br />

Data Analysis Techniques................................................................................48<br />

Feasibility .........................................................................................................49<br />

Establishing Credibility ...................................................................................51<br />

Researcher Positionality...................................................................................53<br />

Assumptions and Methodological Limitations ................................................54<br />

Ethical Considerations .....................................................................................56<br />

Dissemination <strong>of</strong> Findings ...............................................................................57<br />

Chapter Summary ............................................................................................57<br />

CHAPTER FOUR: FINDINGS ................................................................................59<br />

Opportunities for ESL Learners .......................................................................61<br />

ESL Student Characteristics: Approaches to Learning and Social Roles ........65<br />

Communication Expectations Placed on ESL Students ..................................78<br />

Barriers to Successful Program Completion and Job Placement .....................91<br />

v


Personal and Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Reputation ..............................................................103<br />

Proposed Solutions...........................................................................................112<br />

Common Themes .............................................................................................126<br />

Chapter Summary ............................................................................................127<br />

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, DISCUSSION, AND IMPLICATIONS ...............128<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> the Study ......................................................................................128<br />

Discussion .........................................................................................................135<br />

Implications.......................................................................................................143<br />

Limitations ........................................................................................................158<br />

Suggestions for Future Research ......................................................................159<br />

Conclusion ........................................................................................................160<br />

References ..................................................................................................................162<br />

Appendix A: Interview Guides .................................................................................172<br />

Appendix B: Focus Group Guide .............................................................................179<br />

Appendix C: Alignment <strong>of</strong> Research Questions and Themes ..................................181<br />

Appendix D: Brock University Ethics Clearance .....................................................183<br />

vi

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