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PRESERVATION OF WALLPAPERS AS PARTS OF INTERIORS

preservation of wallpapers as parts of interiors - Eesti ...

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Historic types of wallpaper and decorative schemes of interiors<br />

Figure 39. Chinoiserie wallpaper found in the dressing-room of Countess<br />

Manteuffel in the Puurmani manor.<br />

of four idyllic scenes of Chinese everyday life. (Fig. 39) Similarly<br />

to its Chinese counterparts, the wallpaper was used to decorate<br />

a private room in a lady’s apartment. This wallpaper used to<br />

cover the walls of the dressing room of Countess Manteuffel<br />

in the 1880s, before the walls were covered with a Neo-Rococo<br />

panelling. Since the wallpaper had not been removed before the<br />

new decorative layer was applied, it has survived almost intact.<br />

To make it easier to observe the wallpaper, one of the panels<br />

has been removed and replaced with glass.<br />

The opening of the Russian market at the end of the 18th<br />

century led to the rapid enrichment of landlords. As a result,<br />

gradually more attention was paid to architecture and living<br />

environments. Estonian manor owners frequently employed<br />

the services of foreign building masters, who brought with them<br />

new construction techniques, principles and solutions for interior<br />

decoration. It became common to build manors with large<br />

festive halls, vestibules and separate rooms meant for family<br />

members. 136<br />

136<br />

Maiste, Eestimaa mõisad, 63.<br />

82

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