PRESERVATION OF WALLPAPERS AS PARTS OF INTERIORS

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Discussing principles of conservation the historical means of wall decoration, the history of pattern design, the quality of materials and printing methods. Moreover, historic wallpapers can help to create a different perception of historical means of decoration. Besides fulfilling a merely decorative function, wallpaper can also have a historical or monetary function. The latter can be expressed in various ways, for example by selling historic wallpapers in auctions or by collecting money for observing historic wallpapers in an exhibition or a historic interior. On the other hand, a valuable historic wallpaper can increase the monetary value of a historic building. Historical value recognizes objects as bearers of information about history. 252 The historical value of an object depends on the existence of additional information about the object. A special event or time period can give rise to this value. 253 In the case of numerous wallpaper fragments or superimposed layers, conservators often need to face the complicated task of choosing what and how much should be preserved. Naturally it is not possible to maintain endless quantities of historic material. The preservation of rare, historically or artistically valuable objects can be easily justified, but the preservation of objects of “lesser value” is an uncomfortable topic and rarely discussed. 254 If an object is neither historically nor artistically significant, other criteria, such as the values attributed to an object by its owner, should be considered. However, the majority of wallpapers found in historic buildings do not have owners and/or are classified as debris. Thus, relevant preservation decisions depend on a conservator or an institution being able to see its potential of gaining a certain value later on. Usually, such objects are neglected. Wallpapers that cannot be categorized as potential conservation objects should not be completely excluded from the conservation process. As witnesses of a certain era, they should be at least systematically documented and, when possible, col- 252 Applebaum, Conservation Treatment Methodology, 95. 253 Ibid., 96. 254 Ibid., 259. 143
Discussing principles of conservation lected. Documentation can provide researchers with material about the object and its context. Collected samples should be legible and big enough to provide researchers with necessary information about the characteristics of a certain wallpaper (e.g. the width of a panel, at least one pattern repeat and all available applications). 144
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Kadri Kallaste PRESERVATION OF WALL
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Kadri Kallaste Preservation of Wall
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3. Discussing principles of conserv
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I am thankful to all the people and
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Introduction removed from its origi
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Introduction Kristel Kevvai (2008)
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Introduction CHOICE OF TOPIC The ch
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Introduction OBJECTS OF RESEARCH Ei
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Introduction STRUCTURE OF THE THESI
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Introduction HISTORIOGRAPHY AND SOU
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Introduction The material dealing w
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Historic types of wallpaper and dec
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Preservation of wallpaper as a part
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Task of conservation. Case studies
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Methodological conclusions preferre
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Methodological conclusions thetical
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consolidated and, secondly, if the
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Methodological conclusions the larg
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Methodological conclusions The auth
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Methodological conclusions briefly
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Documentation of the work on the Pu
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Documentation of the work on the Es
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Kokkuvõte tapeetide säilitamine n
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Kokkuvõte Eestis ei ole aga muuseu
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Kokkuvõte lise väärtuse tõttu r
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Kokkuvõte rimislahenduse väljatö
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Kokkuvõte JÄRELDUSED Tapeetide re
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Kokkuvõte Tapeedi eemaldamine sell
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INTERVIEW Interview with Simona Pre
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Paccin - Preparation, Art Handling
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Collier, A., Wallpaper - In and Out
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Krista Kodres, Mart Kalm and Elo Lu
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Directory, 1997. Accessed September
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Stavenow-Hidemark, E., Textile desi
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