kly\mZw

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sabv 2012
{]Ir-Xn-bn¬\n∂v kzX-{¥-cp-amWv a\p-jy¿ F∂ ÿnXnbp
≠mIpw. CXv {]Ir-Xn-bpsStaep≈ a\p-jys‚ B{i-bXzw \ntj-
[n-°p-∂-Xn\p XpeyamWv. Fn¬∏ns∂ F¥mbncn °Ww
a\pjy˛ {]IrXn _‘Øns‚ ASnÿm\ kz`mhw?†`qan°v
AXoX\mb ë`qanbpsS Imcy-ÿ≥ F∂X√, adn®v ssZhØns‚
Ombbn¬ aÆn¬ \n∂v sa\sSp°s∏´h≥ F∂XmWv
a\pjy˛{]IrXn _‘w \n¿Wbn°m≥ ss__nƒ \evIp∂
Znimt_m[w. ssZh-Øns‚ Omb-bn¬ krjvSn-°-s∏-´ncn°p∂Xp
sIm≠v ssZh-Øn-s‚ Icp-X-temSpw B¿{Z-X-tbmSpwIqsS
{]]©tØmSp h¿Øn-°m≥ a\pjy¿ ISs∏´ncn°p∂p. Cu
_‘Øns‚ kz`mhw hy‡-am-°p∂ Hcp cq]-I-amWv Pdp-ktew
tZhmeb-Øn¬ tehy¿°p≈ IS-a-Iƒ. I¿Øm-hns‚
BebØn¬ ip{iqj sNbvXv AXns\ kwc-£n®
tehysct∏mse (kwJy 3, 21˛37; 18,14) ë`qan-bn¬ tPmen (ip{iqj)
sNbvXv AXns\ kwc£n-°Ww a\p-jy¿. `qansb tZhm-ebw
t]mse IW-°m-°m≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ `qan-bn¬ a\p-jy¿ tZhmebip{iq-jnIsft∏mse-
hym]cn°pw. CXns‚ A¿∞w
{]IrXnsb D]tbmKn®pIqSm F∂√. adn®v {]IrXnhn`h߃
D]tbmKn°p∂Xv {]IrXnsbØs∂ \in∏n°p∂ cnXnbnemI
cpXv F∂mWv.
{]]©w ssZhØns‚ Zm\amsW∂ Aht_m[w
IpdXv c≠p Imcyßsfnepw†A¿∞am°p∂p≠v. H∂m
aXmbn, a\pjy≥ {]]©hkvXp°fpsS BXy¥nI DSaIf√.
AXpsIm≠v {]]©sØ°pdn®p≈ ssZhØns‚ ]≤Xnb
\pkcnt® a\pjy≥ hkvXp°ƒ D]tbmKn°mhq. `qansb
X∂n„wt]mse D]tbmKn°p∂Xv kr„nI¿ΩØn¬ ]ptNcp
∂Xn\p]Icw kzbw ssZhÿm\Øp {]XnjvTn°emWv.
c≠maXmbn,†{]IrXnsb∂ ssZhnIZm\w a\pjys\ kw_‘n
®nStØmfw Hcp ZuXyamWv.†C°mcyw hy‡am°p∂XmWv
]q¿h]nXmhmb A{_mlØns‚ hnizmkPohnXw. I¿Øm
hns‚ hnfntbmsSm∏w btlmh Ah\v aq∂v A\p{Klßfpw
sImSpØp: `qan, k¥XnIƒ, btlmhsbØs∂bpw. Cu aq∂v
kly\mZw
333
sabv 2012
kwKXnIfpw Htckabw Zm\ßfpw DØchmZnXzßfpamWv.
Zm\sØ hnes∏´ ZuXyambn I≠v D]tbmKn°ptºmtg Ah
icn°p≈†Zm\ambn amdpIbp≈q. AXmbX,v Zm\ambn°n´nb
`qanbn¬ A{_mlw ]WnsbSp°Ww, IrjnsNøWw.
At∏mgmWv `qan A\p{KlamIp∂Xv (a‰v c≠p Zm\ßfpsS
ImcyØnepw CXp icnbmWv). {]]©hkvXp°sf Zm\ambn
IW°m°p∂ns√n¬ Ahsb X߃°v AhImis∏´ tIhe
aqe[\ambn a\pjy¿ NqjWw sNøm≥ XpSßpw. AØcw
kaqlØn¬ aÆns‚ hne AXns‚ hnev]\aqeyw am{Xambn
XcwXmgpw.
4.3. {]]©hpw ssZhnI DSºSnIfpw
ssZhØn¬ \n∂I∂ krjvSnsb X∂nte°v XncnsI
sIm≠phcm≥ a\p-jys\ ]pdØm°nb \nanjw apX¬ Xs∂
ssZhw {iaamcw`n®p. Pe{]fbØn¬\n∂p c£n°s∏´
t\mlbpw CXcPohPmeßfpambn Dd∏n°s∏´ DSºSn CXns‚
`mKamWv: t\ml-tbmSpw ]p{X≥am-tcmSpw ssZhw ho≠pw AcpƒsNbvXp:
\nß-tfmSpw \nß-fpsS k¥Xn-ItfmSpw Rm\nXm
Hcp DS-ºSn sNøp∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w \ns‚ IqsS s]´-I-Øn¬
\n∂p ]pd-Øp-h∂ Poh-\p≈ kI-eXn-t\mSpw ˛ ]-£n-Iƒ, I∂p-
Im-en-Iƒ,- Im-´p-P-¥p-°ƒ F∂n-h-tbmSpw ˛ \nß-fp-am-bp≈ Fs‚
DS-ºSn Rm≥ Dd-∏n-°p-∂p. C-\n-sbm-cn-°epw sh≈-s∏m°w
sIm≠v Poh-Pmeß-sf√mw \in-°m≥ CS-h-cp-I-bn√. `q-ansb
\in-∏n-°m≥ C\n-sbmcp sh≈-s∏m-°-ap-≠m-hn-√ (D¬] 9, 8˛11).
XpS¿∂v A{_mlhpambn \SØnb DSºSnbneqsS Im\m≥ tZiw
C{kmtben\v hmKvZm\w sNøp∂p (D¬] 1, 7˛8) Cu c≠v DS-º-
Sn-Ifpw ssZhw c≠p hy‡nIfpambn am{Xa√, AhcpsS Xs∂
`mKamb krjvSntbmSp apgph\pambpw AtXmsSm∏w XeapdI
tfmfw \o≠p\nev°p∂XpambmWp \S-Øn-b-Xv. {]IrXnsbbpw
a\pjyscbpw Zpcp]tbmKn°p∂XpXSbm≥ C{kmtb¬ ]e
Imcyßfpw G¿∏mSm°nbncp∂p. Ggmwh¿jw aÆn\pw
arK߃°pw a\pjy¿°pw hn{iaImeambn IW°m°n (tehy
334
kly\mZw