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Hi-Per™ Nitrile PCP Elastomer

Hi-Per™ Nitrile PCP Elastomer

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Weatherford’s <strong>Hi</strong>-Per <strong>Elastomer</strong><br />

Enhancing the performance of progressing cavity pumps (<strong>PCP</strong>s)<br />

with state-of-the-art elastomer technology<br />

Weatherford designed the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer to improve the performance<br />

of <strong>PCP</strong>s in wells with high levels of aromatic fluids and gases, such as<br />

carbon dioxide (CO 2 ).<br />

Exposed to excessive levels of aromatics, conventional elastomers swell;<br />

and in high-gas conditions, they blister. In extensive laboratory and field<br />

tests, the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer has proven highly resistant to aromatics<br />

and gases. Under specialized testing conditions, the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />

displayed less than half the swelling of conventional high nitriles, had four<br />

to five times less swelling than medium nitriles, and drastically reduced<br />

blistering under explosive decompression (ED) conditions. 1<br />

Available with most of our <strong>PCP</strong> models, the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer has<br />

unique properties that contribute to optimized production and lower<br />

operating costs in extreme environments.<br />

Key benefits of the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />

Optimized production. Reduced swelling decreases operating<br />

torque, thereby contributing to optimized well production.<br />

Lower operating costs. Longer run life in extreme conditions<br />

minimizes the need for well intervention procedures, as well as the<br />

associated costs; lower power consumption further reduces costs.<br />

Durability, reliability. A specially engineered-bonding system that<br />

comes with the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer provides a durable and reliable<br />

adherence between the tube and the elastomer—even under<br />

aggressive environments, such as high water cut, high temperature<br />

and high gas/oil ratio (GOR) conditions.<br />

1 Laboratory testing procedures:<br />

• For swelling evaluation ASTM D471 and diesel as test fluid<br />

• ED tests performed, following NORSOK MR 710 guidelines<br />

Under ED conditions, our <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />

performed considerably better than a conventional<br />

elastomer. The samples were exposed to<br />

a mixture of 90 percent methane (CH 4 ) and 10<br />

percent CO 2 for 72 hours at 122°F (50°C) and<br />

1,600 psi (11.03 MPa), then depressurization at<br />

150 psi (1.03 MPa) per minute. The <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />

(right) displayed less blistering, relative to<br />

the conventional elastomer (left).


Real Results<br />

During the field tests and introduction stage of the<br />

<strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer, we have run more than 250 pumps<br />

worldwide with excellent results.<br />

Southern Alberta, Canada<br />

<strong>PCP</strong>s used in the Bantry field in southern Alberta<br />

have a history of increasing in torque because of<br />

elastomer swelling that occurs within the first year of<br />

a pump’s operation, resulting in an inability to restart<br />

the system after a shutdown. Producers had two<br />

options—replace the pump or pull the existing rotor<br />

and replace it with a smaller diameter rotor. However,<br />

two years after the first two <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomers were<br />

installed in this field, both pumps are still running and<br />

neither has required any servicing—saving the costs<br />

of two workovers, the cost of replacement <strong>PCP</strong>s and<br />

the associated down production.<br />

Huila, Colombia<br />

In a problematic well, previous <strong>PCP</strong>s lasted an average<br />

of 180 days. Most failed because of ED resulting<br />

from high GOR and CO 2 , showing high torque during<br />

operation. Pumps normally stopped because of high<br />

torque (seized rotor) after a shutdown. The first <strong>Hi</strong>-Per<br />

elastomer pump installed in the same well was pulled<br />

after 488 days because of a hole in the tubing (not<br />

because the elastomer failed). Operational torque and<br />

the post-visual inspection showed minimum swelling<br />

and no signs of ED. The well had GOR >1,000 scf/bbl.<br />

Orinoco Belt, Venezuela<br />

Three high-rate, heavy-oil wells in eastern Venezuela<br />

were presenting high torque because of ED caused by<br />

CO 2 , resulting in an unacceptable short run life. After<br />

using the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer, the average run life in these<br />

three wells increased to 600 days, and the operating<br />

torque was substantially lower.<br />

weatherford.com<br />

Offering a broad portfolio<br />

of <strong>PCP</strong> elastomers<br />

Weatherford’s <strong>Hi</strong>-Per <strong>Elastomer</strong><br />

In addition to the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer, we offer a wide<br />

range of standard and special-purpose elastomers<br />

for <strong>PCP</strong> systems. Our offerings include elastomers<br />

designed for heavy and sandy oils, high water cuts<br />

and ED resistance in gassy wells. Backed by one of<br />

the strongest patent portfolios in the oilfield services<br />

sector, we are committed to developing new elastomer<br />

technology for <strong>PCP</strong>s and other artificial-lift systems.<br />

Making artificial lift<br />

an exact science<br />

For more information on our new <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer,<br />

contact us at als.pcp@weatherford.com.<br />

Our <strong>PCP</strong> elastomer technologies are part of a<br />

comprehensive portfolio of artificial-lift systems.<br />

Only Weatherford offers all forms of lift, worldwide.<br />

Additionally, we offer tools to optimize your existing<br />

lift infrastructure. Our breadth of products translates<br />

to convenience, competitive pricing and unbiased<br />

system recommendations.<br />

Drawing on more than eight decades of lift experience<br />

and substantial in-house expertise, we analyze several<br />

factors—operating conditions, field requirements,<br />

equipment capabilities and costs—to determine the<br />

most suitable lift solutions to meet your needs. Whether<br />

you are lifting heavy viscous crude, deliquifying offshore<br />

gas wells or optimizing complex, mature-field production<br />

systems, count on Weatherford for comprehensive<br />

artificial-lift solutions.<br />

© 2009 –2010 Weatherford. All rights reserved. 7180.01<br />

Weatherford products and services are subject to the Company's standard terms and conditions, available on request or at weatherford.com. For more information contact an authorized Weatherford representative.<br />

Unless noted otherwise, trademarks and service marks herein are the property of Weatherford and may be registered in the United States and/or other countries. Weatherford products named herein may be protected<br />

by one or more U.S. and/or foreign patents. For more information, contact patents@weatherford.com. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Weatherford sells its products and services in accordance<br />

with the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable contract between Weatherford and the client.

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