Hi-Per⢠Nitrile PCP Elastomer
Hi-Per⢠Nitrile PCP Elastomer
Hi-Per⢠Nitrile PCP Elastomer
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Weatherford’s <strong>Hi</strong>-Per <strong>Elastomer</strong><br />
Enhancing the performance of progressing cavity pumps (<strong>PCP</strong>s)<br />
with state-of-the-art elastomer technology<br />
Weatherford designed the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer to improve the performance<br />
of <strong>PCP</strong>s in wells with high levels of aromatic fluids and gases, such as<br />
carbon dioxide (CO 2 ).<br />
Exposed to excessive levels of aromatics, conventional elastomers swell;<br />
and in high-gas conditions, they blister. In extensive laboratory and field<br />
tests, the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer has proven highly resistant to aromatics<br />
and gases. Under specialized testing conditions, the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />
displayed less than half the swelling of conventional high nitriles, had four<br />
to five times less swelling than medium nitriles, and drastically reduced<br />
blistering under explosive decompression (ED) conditions. 1<br />
Available with most of our <strong>PCP</strong> models, the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer has<br />
unique properties that contribute to optimized production and lower<br />
operating costs in extreme environments.<br />
Key benefits of the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />
Optimized production. Reduced swelling decreases operating<br />
torque, thereby contributing to optimized well production.<br />
Lower operating costs. Longer run life in extreme conditions<br />
minimizes the need for well intervention procedures, as well as the<br />
associated costs; lower power consumption further reduces costs.<br />
Durability, reliability. A specially engineered-bonding system that<br />
comes with the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer provides a durable and reliable<br />
adherence between the tube and the elastomer—even under<br />
aggressive environments, such as high water cut, high temperature<br />
and high gas/oil ratio (GOR) conditions.<br />
1 Laboratory testing procedures:<br />
• For swelling evaluation ASTM D471 and diesel as test fluid<br />
• ED tests performed, following NORSOK MR 710 guidelines<br />
Under ED conditions, our <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />
performed considerably better than a conventional<br />
elastomer. The samples were exposed to<br />
a mixture of 90 percent methane (CH 4 ) and 10<br />
percent CO 2 for 72 hours at 122°F (50°C) and<br />
1,600 psi (11.03 MPa), then depressurization at<br />
150 psi (1.03 MPa) per minute. The <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer<br />
(right) displayed less blistering, relative to<br />
the conventional elastomer (left).
Real Results<br />
During the field tests and introduction stage of the<br />
<strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer, we have run more than 250 pumps<br />
worldwide with excellent results.<br />
Southern Alberta, Canada<br />
<strong>PCP</strong>s used in the Bantry field in southern Alberta<br />
have a history of increasing in torque because of<br />
elastomer swelling that occurs within the first year of<br />
a pump’s operation, resulting in an inability to restart<br />
the system after a shutdown. Producers had two<br />
options—replace the pump or pull the existing rotor<br />
and replace it with a smaller diameter rotor. However,<br />
two years after the first two <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomers were<br />
installed in this field, both pumps are still running and<br />
neither has required any servicing—saving the costs<br />
of two workovers, the cost of replacement <strong>PCP</strong>s and<br />
the associated down production.<br />
Huila, Colombia<br />
In a problematic well, previous <strong>PCP</strong>s lasted an average<br />
of 180 days. Most failed because of ED resulting<br />
from high GOR and CO 2 , showing high torque during<br />
operation. Pumps normally stopped because of high<br />
torque (seized rotor) after a shutdown. The first <strong>Hi</strong>-Per<br />
elastomer pump installed in the same well was pulled<br />
after 488 days because of a hole in the tubing (not<br />
because the elastomer failed). Operational torque and<br />
the post-visual inspection showed minimum swelling<br />
and no signs of ED. The well had GOR >1,000 scf/bbl.<br />
Orinoco Belt, Venezuela<br />
Three high-rate, heavy-oil wells in eastern Venezuela<br />
were presenting high torque because of ED caused by<br />
CO 2 , resulting in an unacceptable short run life. After<br />
using the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer, the average run life in these<br />
three wells increased to 600 days, and the operating<br />
torque was substantially lower.<br />
weatherford.com<br />
Offering a broad portfolio<br />
of <strong>PCP</strong> elastomers<br />
Weatherford’s <strong>Hi</strong>-Per <strong>Elastomer</strong><br />
In addition to the <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer, we offer a wide<br />
range of standard and special-purpose elastomers<br />
for <strong>PCP</strong> systems. Our offerings include elastomers<br />
designed for heavy and sandy oils, high water cuts<br />
and ED resistance in gassy wells. Backed by one of<br />
the strongest patent portfolios in the oilfield services<br />
sector, we are committed to developing new elastomer<br />
technology for <strong>PCP</strong>s and other artificial-lift systems.<br />
Making artificial lift<br />
an exact science<br />
For more information on our new <strong>Hi</strong>-Per elastomer,<br />
contact us at als.pcp@weatherford.com.<br />
Our <strong>PCP</strong> elastomer technologies are part of a<br />
comprehensive portfolio of artificial-lift systems.<br />
Only Weatherford offers all forms of lift, worldwide.<br />
Additionally, we offer tools to optimize your existing<br />
lift infrastructure. Our breadth of products translates<br />
to convenience, competitive pricing and unbiased<br />
system recommendations.<br />
Drawing on more than eight decades of lift experience<br />
and substantial in-house expertise, we analyze several<br />
factors—operating conditions, field requirements,<br />
equipment capabilities and costs—to determine the<br />
most suitable lift solutions to meet your needs. Whether<br />
you are lifting heavy viscous crude, deliquifying offshore<br />
gas wells or optimizing complex, mature-field production<br />
systems, count on Weatherford for comprehensive<br />
artificial-lift solutions.<br />
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