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Bibliometric Analysis Asia-Pacific Research Area ... - JuSER

Bibliometric Analysis Asia-Pacific Research Area ... - JuSER

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Central Library<br />

Another focal point<br />

of this bibliometric<br />

analysis is the copublication<br />

activity<br />

for the individual<br />

countries with Germany,<br />

the USA and<br />

with each other. The<br />

figure opposite very<br />

clearly shows that<br />

Japan is the country<br />

with the most copublications<br />

with<br />

Germany, followed<br />

by Australia and<br />

China. Despite the<br />

rapid increase in the<br />

total number of its<br />

Number of co-publications<br />

1000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

Co-publications Germany 1998-2007<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007<br />

New Zealand Taiwan South Korea Singapore Indonesia Thailand Vietnam<br />

Malaysia Iran Australia China Japan<br />

publications, China remains the country with the third largest number of co-publications with<br />

Germany (8,242 articles) throughout the period under review. With 10,417 articles, Australia is<br />

in second place, while Japan is in first place with 16,514 publications.<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

Number of co-publications (Australia, China and Japan)<br />

These co-publications represent<br />

1.9 % of the total number of<br />

publications for both Japan and<br />

Germany. From Germany’s<br />

perspective, Japan is followed by<br />

Australia and China in second and<br />

third place with 1.2 % and 0.9 %,<br />

respectively. Co-publications with<br />

Germany represent 6.6 % and 6.4 %,<br />

respectively, of Indonesia’s and<br />

Vietnam’s total output, making<br />

Germany the most important<br />

cooperation partner among the 12<br />

nations studied for Indonesia and<br />

Vietnam.<br />

Number of copublications<br />

with<br />

Germany<br />

Weighting from<br />

the country's<br />

perspective<br />

Weighting<br />

from<br />

Germany's<br />

perspective<br />

Japan 16514 1.9% 1.9%<br />

Australia 10417 3.3% 1.2%<br />

China 8248 1.5% 0.9%<br />

South Korea 3366 1.5% 0.4%<br />

New Zealand 1910 3.1% 0.2%<br />

Taiwan 1820 1.3% 0.2%<br />

Singapore 996 1.8% 0.1%<br />

Iran 656 1.7% 0.1%<br />

Thailand 598 2.5% 0.1%<br />

Indonesia 396 6.6% 0.04%<br />

Vietnam 315 6.4% 0.04%<br />

Malaysia 269 1.9% 0.03%<br />

At the level of research disciplines, a ranking provides information on the co-publication<br />

partners for each country studied. Such ranking lists allow us to demonstrate changes in<br />

publication behaviour and scientific cooperations for two periods of five years and the total<br />

period under review as a whole. For example, China published the third-highest number of<br />

joint publications in the field of physics with Germany in the period 1998 to 2007 (4,197<br />

publications). Ahead of China are Japan (4,562 publications) and the USA with 9,932 articles.<br />

To summarise, Germany holds one of the top ranks very often and is included in almost every<br />

top-ten list. In around 15 % of all cases, Germany is among the top three countries analysed.<br />

This allows us to conclude that in addition to countries such as the USA, Japan, and the<br />

United Kingdom, Germany is extremely important for the countries studied here from the <strong>Asia</strong>-<br />

IV

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