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Neutron Scattering

Neutron Scattering - JuSER - Forschungszentrum Jülich

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Equations (14 .12) and (14 .13) are determined by infra- und intermolecular interferences as<br />

also made visible by the accompanying symbol.<br />

14 .3 .3 . Babinet Principal<br />

Incompressible melts show no thermal density fluctuations and therefore no diffraction can<br />

occur in such a single type polymer melt . The scattering cross section must be zero and<br />

following Eq. (14 .13) one therefore gets the following relationship<br />

P(Q)=- nW(Q)<br />

b<br />

H<br />

representing the Babinet principal .<br />

14 .3 .4. Melt of deuferated and protonated polymers with chemically identical monomers<br />

ofsame segment length .<br />

We now discuss a blend of chemically identical polymers whose components are either<br />

protonated or deuferated . For further theoretical consideration we introduce an occupation<br />

operator a ; with the following meaning<br />

1 b ; =b p<br />

0 b ; = b<br />

The operator is 6 ; =1 and 6 ; =0, ifthe monomer at the position i is deuterated and protonated,<br />

respectively . The coherent scattering length of a monomer at the position i is then described<br />

as<br />

b i =a; (b, -bH)+bH=6;'Ob+b, (14 .16)<br />

This expression inserted into Eq .(14 .1) gives<br />

and fmally<br />

N<br />

aL 1 7QP'- N iQr 2<br />

<br />

d22(Q)-V<br />

s a=1 t=1 _<br />

=s(Q)<br />

14-8

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