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Neutron Scattering

Neutron Scattering - JuSER - Forschungszentrum Jülich

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; '<br />

.<br />

r,°'r,<br />

Figure 17 Crystal field scheme and measured energy scans in PrB3 (T=1 .5 K), frorn reference [6] .<br />

group by F i .<br />

In close resemblance to equations (13 .10) and (13 .24) the differential cross<br />

section arises from the sum of transition probabilities F i ---> F j ; these matrix elements<br />

may be calculated within point charge models .<br />

13.4 Conclusions<br />

Inelastic neutron scattering is almost the unique technique to observe lattice vibrations<br />

and magnetic excitations throughout the whole Brillouin-zone .<br />

The main part of our<br />

knowledge on these topics has indeed been achieved by neutron studies .<br />

Also the subjects of present interest, like high-T, superconductors, heavy fermions,<br />

quasi-crystals,<br />

C60 and compounds with colossal magneto-resistivity demand a detailed<br />

analysis of their lattice dynamics as well as of their magnetism .<br />

Frequently the materials<br />

of current interest exhibit a large complexity ;<br />

therefore their study requires a continuons<br />

development of the experimental facilities as well as of the analysis methods .<br />

References<br />

1 N .W . Ashcroft and N.D . Mermin, Solid State Physics, Holt-Saunders International<br />

Editions, Philadelphia (1976) .<br />

13-25

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