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Discovery of Beddingia siricidicola Associated with Sirex noctilio in<br />

Ontario, Canada<br />

Yu, Q. (1), P. DeGroot (2), C. Davis (3), I. Leal (4), W. Ye (5) & R. Bedding (6)<br />

(1) Environmental Health Program (Invertebrate Biodiversity), Agriculture and Agri-food Canada, Ottawa,<br />

Ontario K1A 0C6; (2), (3) Canadian Forest Service, Great Lakes Forestry Centre, NRCan., Sault Ste Marie,<br />

Ontario P6A 2E5; (4) Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, NRCan., Victoria, B.C. V8Z 1M5; (5)<br />

Nematode Assay Section, Agronomic Division, North Carolina Department of Agriculture & Consumer<br />

Services; Raleigh, NC 27607-6465; (6) Cook, ACT, Australia 2614<br />

Nematodes of the European woodwasp, Sirex noctilio, a recent discovered invasive alien<br />

insect species in Ontario, were discovered and identified as Beddingia siricidicola Bedding<br />

(Neotylenchidae) by morphological and molecular methods. Sphaerulariid form of female<br />

reproducing ovoviviparously was found within the haemocoel of the siricid; the juveniles<br />

were successfully reared on several isolates the symbiotic fungus Amylostereum areolatum;<br />

the resulting mycophagous adults were compared with paratypes: the distance between<br />

hemizonid and excretory pore is between 20-50 µm. Attempts were made trying to induce the<br />

infective form from the mycophagous stage. The ribosomal DNA ITS, 18S regions, and<br />

mitochondrion CO1 were PCR amplified and sequenced. The sequences were almost<br />

identical to those of B. siricidicola from Australia.<br />

5 th International Congress of Nematology, 2008 226

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