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REVIA Magazine Issue #11

Polish American Magazine

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p o l i s h c i t i e s<br />

STARY SĄCZ<br />

most popular and tasty of the mushrooms,<br />

great for making homemade “zupa<br />

grzybowa”.<br />

WHAT TO DO AND FAMOUS SITES<br />

The famous market square is a great place<br />

to start your exciting Stary Sącz expedition!<br />

Tiled with charming granite cobblestones<br />

from the local Tatra Mountains, the square<br />

is a historically rich scene, offering the best<br />

in local amenities, yet embodies a modern<br />

day charisma of its own. Breathing in the<br />

air, the town, you can feel the mystical<br />

aura serenade you – a true reliving of<br />

Poland’s longtime beauty – while at the<br />

same time enjoying modern Stary Sącz with<br />

local shopping and entertainment. The<br />

essence of the market place is an exquisite<br />

combination of historical culture mixed<br />

with contemporary appeal, easily attracting<br />

By: Monica Dolecka<br />

THE HISTORY<br />

Stary Sącz is the cultural traveler’s haven – a<br />

place filled with history, religious inspiration<br />

and a love for nature.<br />

A majestic city in southern Poland, Stary<br />

Sącz is nested low in the Kotlina Sądecka<br />

valley, belonging to the Malopolska, or<br />

“little Poland” province, within the Nowy<br />

Sącz administrative district. The town<br />

sits between the Dunajec and Poprad<br />

(Carpathian) rivers – the crisp blue<br />

waters famous to the professional sport of<br />

kayaking, as well as for many other nautical<br />

expeditions throughout history. Just north<br />

of Slovakia, Stary Sącz is bordered by Beskid<br />

Sądecki, a scenic mountain range in the<br />

glorious western Carpathians.<br />

The city itself dates far back into the<br />

Middle Ages, as early as 1235, when the<br />

then royal Duchess Kinga (daughter of King<br />

Béla IV of Hungary), and her husband King<br />

Bolesław V the Chaste, acquired the land we<br />

now know as Stary Sącz, in 1257. For most of<br />

its early-mid history, the city was a bustling<br />

trade route to and from Hungary, under the<br />

rule of King Kazimierz the Great. In 1795 a<br />

raging fire nearly destroyed the whole town,<br />

which had to eventually be rebuilt from the<br />

ground up.<br />

THE CULTURE AND CLIMATE<br />

Adam Zagajewski’s well-known book,<br />

Eternal Enemies: Poems, perfectly describes<br />

the heart of rustic Stary Sącz, as it is still<br />

experienced today:<br />

“The sun sets behind the market square…<br />

teapots whistle in the house, like many<br />

trains departing simultaneously. Bonfires<br />

flame on meadows and their long sighs<br />

weave above the trees like drifting kites.<br />

Knives descend on bread, on sausage, on<br />

wood, on offerings. Rain falls, the cobbled<br />

streets go black.”<br />

From this image you can’t help but<br />

imagine a welcoming town where hellos<br />

and goodbyes are easily exchanged as<br />

people go about their busy, yet peaceful life,<br />

where there is always time to invite your<br />

neighbor over for some afternoon coffee and<br />

homemade cake. Today, life in Stary Sącz<br />

still looks very much like this.<br />

As among most regions in Poland,<br />

maintaining religious traditions is very<br />

important for the citizens here. Ecclesiastical<br />

architecture brims the town with historical<br />

churches, some built over a half a century<br />

ago, which are conveniently found at every<br />

turn of the corner. People here tend to<br />

value their religion [mostly Catholic, but<br />

not always] and faith over materialistic<br />

possessions and prosperity, thus inspiring<br />

people to appreciate the ‘less is more’<br />

approach to life. It is also normal and very<br />

common for the whole family to attend<br />

church together at least a few times a week.<br />

Stary Sącz boasts an ideal mountain<br />

climate – very sunny, but with enough rain<br />

to harvest healthy crops. June and July<br />

are peak months for fruits and vegetables,<br />

particularly berries from the Carpathian<br />

meadows, and in the fall it is common to<br />

see people filling handmade baskets with<br />

the wild mushrooms picked fresh from the<br />

forest. The saffron milk cap is among the<br />

visitors from around the world. Music is<br />

also an important part of life for the people<br />

of Stary Sącz. As an expression of this love<br />

for music and entertainment, the annual<br />

Festival of Old Music offers an eclectic<br />

variety of both traditional and contemporary<br />

melodies for all to enjoy during the warmer<br />

months.<br />

The famous Papal Altar, which also<br />

houses the local museum, is dedicated to<br />

Pope John Paul II, and is a revered sight<br />

to experience. It is an honored site whose<br />

construction was inspired by the Pope’s final<br />

visit in 1999 after church authorities noticed<br />

a significant increase in tourism after the<br />

Pope’s special pilgrimage. The city wanted to<br />

commemorate the Pope and offer people the<br />

chance to celebrate his life and mission in an<br />

accessible way.<br />

‘Dom na Dołkach’ (aka, ‘House on the<br />

Pits’) is the official local museum of Stary<br />

Sącz and is a great crevice to learn more<br />

about the town’s legendary, yet sophisticated<br />

history. This baroque, Hungarian-inspired<br />

wooden house was constructed from local<br />

plank wood and stone (very common in<br />

Polish architecture), and is topped with a<br />

shingled roof comprised of individual layers<br />

of plank. It is one of the only structures to<br />

withstand the tragic 18th century fire. v<br />

PHOTOS: WIKIPEDIA<br />

SOURCES: WIKIPEDIA; WWW.WSTARYMSACZU.PL<br />

<strong>#11</strong>, 2015 reviamagazine.com revia 27

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