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522 ... Hawksworth, Editor<br />

or photographs of microscopic features. Even though this is in Estonian, it will<br />

be a boon to all wishing to name polypores in the region. The translation was<br />

made possible by a grant from the Estonian Environmental Investment Centre,<br />

and Erast writes that about a third of the print run was being distributed free<br />

of charge to staff and students in Estonian universities, forest pathologists,<br />

nature conservationists, and amateur mycologists. Erast further comments that<br />

“thanks to the possibility to have such a translation, I spared some years of<br />

my life: otherwise I had to compile [a] similar book (as I had promised many<br />

years), surely not better that Tuomo’s one”. What better recommendation could<br />

there be than that?!<br />

Pilzkompendium. Band 2. By Erhard Ludwig. 2007. Fungicon-Verlag, Saalower<br />

Straße 42, D-12307 Berlin, Germany; . Pp. 723 (text volume)<br />

+ plates 205 (plates volume). ISBN 978-3-940316-01-1 (text); 978-3-940316-00-4<br />

(plates). Price 72 € (text) + 138 € (plates).<br />

This is the second part of a magnum opus aiming to illustrate and describe all<br />

the European agarics (plus some other macrofungi) in twelve volumes. This<br />

would be a major challenge for a well-funded consortium of mycologists, but<br />

Erhard Ludwig is writing, painting, and publishing the whole series himself.<br />

To tackle such a project on one’s own is a remarkable achievement. To tackle it<br />

success<strong>full</strong>y is simply astonishing.<br />

Each part consists of a volume of text together with a large-format (34 x<br />

24 cm) volume of coloured plates. The first part, published in 2001 (and not<br />

received for <strong>review</strong> by <strong>Mycotaxon</strong>) dealt with 89 small genera of agarics and<br />

has proved extremely useful as a convenient first source of information on these<br />

often neglected species. An unfamiliar agaric found in England in 2008 was, for<br />

example, quickly tracked down to the genus Callistosporium (not previously<br />

known in Britain) thanks to Pilzkompendium.<br />

This second part is subtitled ‘The larger genera of Agaricales with coloured<br />

spores (except Cortinariaceae)’ and as such deals with Agaricus (plus<br />

Allopsalliota), Conocybe, Coprinus (inclusive of Coprinellus, Coprinopsis,<br />

and Parasola), Entoloma, Lacrymaria, Pholiotina, Pluteus, and Psathyrella.<br />

Altogether, 547 species are illustrated and described.<br />

The text is in German, but each taxon entry starts with a brief English<br />

summary. Separate paragraphs then note macro- and microscopic characters,<br />

similar species, literature references, and details of the collections pictured.<br />

Line drawings illustrate microscopic details. An abbreviated key (leading one<br />

to groups of taxa, rather than individual species) is provided for each genus.<br />

The plates are impressive and beauti<strong>full</strong>y produced. Watercolour paintings<br />

of fungi can often be amateurish in the worst sense – flat, over-stylized, or oddly<br />

coloured. But Erhard Ludwig is an excellent illustrator and his artwork is lifelike

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