PROVOCĂRI LA ADRESA SECURITĂŢII ŞI STRATEGIEI LA ÎNCEPUTUL SECOLULUI XXI

• destabilizează progresul economic în tranziţie sau în curs de
dezvoltare;
• interferează cu obiective ale politicii externe şi cu sistemul
internaţional;
• prejudiciază societatea cu enorme costuri sociale şi economice,
care provin din traficul ilegal;
• crima organizată constituie un element deosebit de important în
logistica terorismului.
Evaziunea fiscală, spălarea de bani, traficul ilicit de arme, droguri,
sistemul taxelor de protecţie, controlul reţelelor de prostituţie sau al jocurilor
de noroc, perceperea taxelor de răscumpărare, contrabanda sunt factori care,
în simbioză cu terorismul internaţional, conturează un nou tip de ameninţare
globală.
TERORISMUL – PROVOCARE NECONVENŢIONALĂ
LA ADRESA SECURITĂŢII INTERNAŢIONALE
Elena Cristina VLĂDESCU *
From the defensive perspective, the Army Forces have the mission
to assure the stability of the social and economical environment specific to
the government way that issued it, as a way of negotiation, and sometime,
for the argumentation “ad baculum” of the promoted politics.
Nowadays, when the international tendency is obviously oriented to
the integration of the national states in federative structures, we found out
that the adversary force doesn’t feet, in most of the cases, with the forms
possibly, combative, by traditional military actions, being generic submitted
to the concept of “terrorism”.
Also, even the force of the tactical missions raised exponentially,
from the quality and quantity point of view ( application of the most recent
scientific discovery, the organization of the military interventions in the
multinational integrated system), their efficiency is questionable when the
adversary doesn’t show his face, only in the moment when he strikes.
Usually, devastating.
And this, only in compare with the conventional conflict forms,
which prior to the XXI century, created the traditional military structures.
Most important, the financial resources required by a terrorist
action are negligible in rapport with the damages which can be provoked,
the chased targets are not necessary military, but usually, civilian ones, and
the human losses from the middle of the attackers – easily assumed
especially on the ideological consideration- are effective of minor interest.
In this context, the modern army forces can not assure the
international security, indifferent by the nature of the threats to this, only by
application of the triad mobility- adaptability- anticipation.
Strategia de securitate naţională a României
Legea română instituie obligativitatea elaborării strategiei de
securitate naţională a României, definind-o drept „documentul de bază care
fundamentează planificarea apărării la nivel naţional”, strategia fiind
* Consilier relaţii publice la S.C. MFA S.A. Mizil.
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