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73 Amateur Radio - Free and Open Source Software

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Num ber 11 on your Feedback CItro<br />

The 220 MHz DMOS<br />

Linear Amplifier Project<br />

Follow-up to January's 220 MHz transverter project.<br />

by Robert E. Bloom W6YU Y<br />

F<br />

o r those dedicated home-brewers who<br />

have just gotten warmed up on the<br />

transvener project (Jan . '89 73) , here is another<br />

item to apply the iron to: the DMOS<br />

linear power amplifier.<br />

Chassts<br />

This amp is constructed on a IO ~ x 3 % ~ x<br />

'YI " radiating fin heat sink. The linear output<br />

of this amplifier exceeds 60 Walts RMS on<br />

CW power. The heat sink is somewhat larger<br />

than required, and runs quite cool. The amplifier<br />

is contained in an attached box made<br />

from double-sided ma terial 1_ %" deep.<br />

About a third of the box is empty. If you plan<br />

to make this state-of-the-art, cool linear amplifier,<br />

you may want to use a different heat<br />

sink.<br />

cc ,<br />

C:'\'<br />

~/..<br />

"<br />

'r,- -t,<br />

'" 40, 1"<br />

I~:<br />

'"<br />

UT<br />

...<br />

2 '''­<br />

~ " ~ •<br />

" .0- '-!;(<br />

r" ee<br />

'00.<br />

,~ .,.<br />

•<br />

,I.<br />

Basic Circuit Description<br />

The linear power amplifier package consists<br />

of two stages: a poly core F-1202, 20<br />

Watt MOS power driver and a MIA COM<br />

PHI DU·126OT UMOS 60 Watt ampl ifier.<br />

These are both 12 volt transistors, but you<br />

can operate them at much higher voltages if<br />

you observe the specifications. Both of these<br />

companies manufacture a variety of units ,<br />

from 2 Walt s to 200 Watts, in frequencies to<br />

1.4 GHz. See the sidebar for a description of<br />

MOS power.<br />

• •<br />

DMOS Power Amplifier<br />

The only similarity to printed circuitry in<br />

the amplifier unit was the removal of four<br />

short 1,4" wide strips of foil at the input and<br />

,j,,,<br />

1 "<br />

(<br />

,'., " .., 0<br />

I ,<br />

...<br />

-L ,I, -L<br />

;;'-" ;;'-"<br />

A<br />

.".......<br />

.~~<br />

,~<br />

r----j----j-f------'<br />

". DU-02G,n<br />

, ,<br />

". '-00<br />

4.',_<br />

re~(..~",<br />

'"<br />

•• ,,"".le<br />

,-..-.."""<br />

FiKu r~ J. Schematictor th~ 220 to 225 MH: D-MOSFETlinear po...er amplifiu .<br />

38 73 Amateur Radio • June, 1989<br />

J·w<br />

output ofthe two DMOS transistors. It probably<br />

was not necessary to do it this way but I<br />

wanted the strips to look inductive, such as in<br />

an Lcnetwork. I didn't know at the time that<br />

all but the input circuit ofthe driver was going<br />

to be heavily loaded with Unelco or Underwood<br />

low-inductive capacitors. The placement<br />

ofthese capacitors is responsible for the<br />

amplifier' s outstanding purity and stability.<br />

The relatively narrow bandwidth or selectivity<br />

of a tuned design compared 10 a broadbanded<br />

design, along with the purity of the<br />

linear RF output, made output fi llers unnecessary.<br />

Despite several tuned stages preceding the<br />

UMOS amplifier, [ thought it prudent 10 include<br />

a seven-segment filter at the input ofthe<br />

amplifier driver stage. Why not put it at the<br />

output? This is because silver mica " dog bone"<br />

capacitors will not hand le the 60 Watts of RF<br />

current nonnally available. If you have the<br />

larger, more specialized capacitors required,<br />

you may wish to put them in your unit.<br />

It's best to layout the filter in a zigzag<br />

fashion so the inductors don't couple with<br />

each other. The best place for the filter is<br />

along the side panel. allowing space between<br />

the inpct gale of the transistor and the ONe<br />

input coaxial bulkhead connector. If you<br />

want the filter in the output end with higher<br />

current capacitors, you will probably have to<br />

compromise space with the antenna connector<br />

and the receiver ONC connector on the<br />

wall atthat end of the unit.<br />

Strip Line Technique<br />

Small strips of single-sided PC board<br />

material are used as input and output induetors<br />

to the power FETs. The small strips of<br />

PC material not only make the inductance for<br />

the Lnetwork, but also allow for the placement<br />

of non-inductive capacitors and other<br />

components.

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