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interpretation

Volume 15, Number 1 - National Association for Interpretation

Volume 15, Number 1 - National Association for Interpretation

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Improvisational Theater Games for Children<br />

in Park Interpretation<br />

E. Kim Macklin<br />

Banff National Park<br />

P.O. Box 5552, Banff, Alberta T1L 1G6 Canada<br />

(403) 556-6636<br />

kim.macklin@pc.gc.ca<br />

Glen T. Hvenegaard<br />

Professor of Geography and Environmental Studies<br />

University of Alberta, Augustana Campus<br />

4901-46 Avenue, Camrose, Alberta T4V 2R3 Canada<br />

(780) 679-1574; fax: (780) 679-1590<br />

glen.hvenegaard@ualberta.ca<br />

Paul E. Johnson<br />

Professor of Drama<br />

University of Alberta, Augustana Campus<br />

4901-46 Avenue, Camrose, Alberta T4V 2R3 Canada<br />

(780) 679-1612<br />

paul.johnson@ualberta.ca<br />

Abstract<br />

With children increasingly disconnected from nature and much <strong>interpretation</strong> geared<br />

toward adults, agencies need age-appropriate techniques for children. Improvisational<br />

theater games use group-based role-playing to solve problems through dialogue and<br />

activity in a creative, spontaneous, supportive, and interactive atmosphere. This<br />

paper highlights children’s enjoyment and perceived learning resulting from a new<br />

improvisation program in Banff National Park, Canada.<br />

We thematically analyzed open-ended evaluations of an improvisation-dominated<br />

program. The activities enjoyed most included improvisation, because they involved<br />

fun, physical activity, creativity, challenge, and novelty. The least-enjoyed activities<br />

were physical activity games and an interpretive talk. Perceived learning was highest

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