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The World in 2030

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2030</strong> 145<br />

A study by the Build<strong>in</strong>gs Research Establishment<br />

found that 43 per cent of the new build<strong>in</strong>gs it tested,<br />

which had received certificates say<strong>in</strong>g that they complied<br />

with the regulations, should have been failed.<br />

Professor David Strong, the head of the Establishment,<br />

observes that plenty of new homes have the<br />

requisite amount of <strong>in</strong>sulation <strong>in</strong> their lofts, but<br />

quite often it is still tied up <strong>in</strong> bales, as the builders,<br />

know<strong>in</strong>g that no one would be check<strong>in</strong>g, couldn’t be<br />

bothered to roll it out. 285<br />

One of the reasons for this is that the government<br />

has allowed builders to turn to the private sector to<br />

get their certificates. 286<br />

Independently, <strong>The</strong> New Scientist reported on f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs that<br />

seem to bear out these allegations:<br />

Last year, when the UK’s Build<strong>in</strong>g Research Establishment<br />

<strong>in</strong>spected 99 new homes to see how well<br />

they complied with build<strong>in</strong>g regulations, one-third<br />

failed the standards for airtightness. A common<br />

shortcom<strong>in</strong>g was holes round pipes where they went<br />

through walls. Property owners that want to ensure<br />

that <strong>in</strong>sulation has been properly fitted can use thermal-imag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cameras to spot areas where heat is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lost. 287<br />

Plastics have a huge role to play <strong>in</strong> improv<strong>in</strong>g energy efficiency<br />

<strong>in</strong> new build<strong>in</strong>g (and <strong>in</strong> retro-fitt<strong>in</strong>g old build<strong>in</strong>gs). Plastic<br />

<strong>in</strong>sulation materials (and thermal bridges and barriers),

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