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The World in 2030

The World in 2030

The World in 2030

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2030</strong> 135<br />

Carbon offsett<strong>in</strong>g schemes are be<strong>in</strong>g used as a<br />

smokescreen to avoid real measures to tackle climate<br />

change. We urgently need to cut our emissions, but<br />

offsett<strong>in</strong>g schemes encourage <strong>in</strong>dividuals, bus<strong>in</strong>esses<br />

and governments to avoid action and carry on pollut<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is still time to act, but we cannot afford<br />

to be distracted by measures that at best only have a<br />

small role to play <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g the solutions to global<br />

warm<strong>in</strong>g. 271<br />

So, if biofuels are years away and carbon offsett<strong>in</strong>g schemes<br />

offer no solution what else must we do about aviation?<br />

Completely redesign<strong>in</strong>g aircraft is one possible answer. In<br />

August 2007 Gizmag.com reported:<br />

<strong>The</strong> standard aircraft design with which we have all<br />

become so familiar throughout the 20th century is<br />

headed for the scrap heap. Despite its ubiquitous<br />

nature, the traditional shape is set to be superseded<br />

<strong>in</strong> the push towards cleaner, greener aircraft that can<br />

transport people around the globe us<strong>in</strong>g less and less<br />

fuel.<br />

Now a new research group at a Netherlands university<br />

has been formed with the explicit goal of consign<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the current shape of passenger airl<strong>in</strong>ers to the history<br />

books. <strong>The</strong> CleanEra project will <strong>in</strong>vestigate BWB<br />

(blended-w<strong>in</strong>g-body), high-tech propeller eng<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and even UFO-style body shapes <strong>in</strong> their efforts to<br />

produce a light, efficient airl<strong>in</strong>er model that produces<br />

less noise and cuts carbon dioxide emissions by at<br />

least 50% over current designs. 272

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