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The World in 2030

The World in 2030

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>2030</strong> 115<br />

emissions by 2.1 million tonnes <strong>in</strong> comparison with a<br />

typical Ch<strong>in</strong>ese power station of the same size. 225<br />

And <strong>in</strong> September 2007 Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s National Development and<br />

Reform Commission announced a $133.3 billion project to<br />

develop renewable energy sources:<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a has released an ambitious plan to develop<br />

renewable energy to cut its surg<strong>in</strong>g carbon dioxide<br />

emissions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ‘Middle and Long-term Development Plan of<br />

Renewable Energies’ promises to derive ten per cent<br />

of Ch<strong>in</strong>a’s energy supply from renewables by 2010<br />

and 15 per cent by 2020. 226<br />

Clean<strong>in</strong>g up power stations, f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g renewable and susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

sources of energy (see the follow<strong>in</strong>g section on energy),<br />

conserv<strong>in</strong>g energy and sharply reduc<strong>in</strong>g our emissions from<br />

transport are all necessary and urgent actions. But there are<br />

also other factors to be considered.<br />

As the paleo-climatologist Professor William Ruddiman<br />

po<strong>in</strong>ts out, climate change began the moment humans started<br />

deforest<strong>in</strong>g the planet and grow<strong>in</strong>g our food plants and<br />

husband<strong>in</strong>g our meat, <strong>in</strong>stead of hunt<strong>in</strong>g and gather<strong>in</strong>g. And<br />

deforestation is, itself, a major but under-appreciated source<br />

of global warm<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong> Independent reported <strong>in</strong> May 2007:<br />

In the next 24 hours, deforestation will release as<br />

much CO 2<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the atmosphere as 8 million people<br />

fly<strong>in</strong>g from London to New York.

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