Platform_Architecture_and_Design_1.pdf
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56<br />
in order to visualize alternative solutions. What I think is<br />
important is to always have the chance to think about the<br />
meaning of things.<br />
LB From the outside, efforts were made to counter a design<br />
linked to industry with that activity that was supposed to be<br />
less dominated by the industrial world, but which ended up<br />
by being perhaps even more elitist...<br />
MDL You end up setting industry against craftsmanship, but<br />
the two activities are closely interconnected. In actual fact,<br />
today, they represent two faces of the same coin: even those<br />
industries that pay close attention to market distribution,<br />
like Hermes, Baccarat <strong>and</strong> Sevres, with whom I have recently<br />
established partnerships, are in reality closely connected<br />
to h<strong>and</strong>made production <strong>and</strong> they are concerned that their<br />
products can be repaired. The turnover of these companies<br />
reach several billion Euros, <strong>and</strong> yet they think up products in<br />
which h<strong>and</strong>icraft skills <strong>and</strong> production are highly valued.<br />
LB In this sense we have a lot to learn in terms of identifying<br />
growth opportunities for Italian businesses...<br />
MDL We should learn to make use of the “story”.<br />
The French are masters at this; they manage to make a<br />
memorable tale out of every piece executed.<br />
LB It’s possible in this to recognize a long tradition with the<br />
impetus given to large State manufacturers, that anticipated<br />
industrial production processes…<br />
MDL …<strong>and</strong> with the tradition of the Encyclopédie, where a<br />
systematic reasoning about the world allows the construction<br />
of a framework for techniques <strong>and</strong> knowledge, language <strong>and</strong><br />
function.<br />
LB Processes start from a distance... what hope do you see for<br />
Italy today, in this context?<br />
MDL I believe that this moment is a tremendous opportunity<br />
for our country. I see an attempt to create a shared system<br />
which will allow all the individuals involved to create a<br />
dialogue between them. This route is dangerous <strong>and</strong> difficult,<br />
but there is the chance of getting to a system of direct<br />
democracy, which while giving up on in-depth skills, is<br />
attempting to reach shared objectives. In this urgent search<br />
for a common denominator, skills are surrendered, because<br />
it’s too difficult to achieve, compared with the average<br />
requests, but we are approaching a design for working<br />
positively on all the individual levels <strong>and</strong> doing so in such<br />
a way that everybody can co-exist. This is a tremendous<br />
objective. Dialectics are important. I always cite the example<br />
of research by entomologists into the organization of anthills:<br />
the most part are worker ants, a few of them are dedicated<br />
to procreation, some to the management of stores, some to<br />
safety <strong>and</strong> others are saboteurs. This critical part is healthy<br />
<strong>and</strong> keeps the organism alive because it allows unexpected<br />
evolution, lateral wastage. It is essential to constantly have<br />
an alternative unorthodox point of view, there’s no virtue<br />
without vice.<br />
LB In your work you’ve done a lot of things by now; what<br />
appeals to you most, designing buildings, installations,<br />
objects, or is everything part of a single approach?<br />
MDL What matters is the search for a deeper meaning. I’m<br />
an architect <strong>and</strong> I’m interested in creating things to exist in<br />
the world. For architecture to have meaning it must appeal<br />
to deeper messages that can be recognized as common.<br />
I learned a lot working for years in Georgia (from 2006<br />
to 2013), were I had to be able to interpret their need to<br />
distinguish themselves from Russia <strong>and</strong> at the same time<br />
I was aware that architecture can also become a bridge for<br />
peace. I understood that it is important to create artefacts in<br />
which people can recognize their own peculiarities.<br />
Ultimately it’s all down to the same thing: we want to be