department for preventive conservation national ... - WebSajtovi

Predmeti čekaju na čišćenjeObjects waiting to be cleanednog pregleda, u posebnuprostoriju smeštamo one kojisu biološki zaraženi, gdesačekaju stručnjake za dezinsekciju.Predmete koji suveoma zaraženi izolujemo utvrde plastične kese. Prljavipredmeti se u perionici uprizemlju očiste i operu inakon toga prevoze u posebnuprostoriju na spratu, gdese suše i, prema potrebi, zaštite.Ako je predmet veomaugrožen, odmah se šalje urestauratorsku radionicu, aostali predmeti će se naćitamo prilikom pripremanjaza izložbu ili kada njihovopstanak bude ugrožen.Očišćeni i konzerviranipredmeti složeni su na metalnepolice, koje su obloženepolietilenskom penom, dase predmeti ne klizaju. Zakrhke i bezoblične predmetepobrinuli smo se za privremenioslonac, podmetanjemili punjenjem beskiselinskimpapirom. Predmeti napolicima su zaštićeni odprašine tanjom polietilenskomfolijom, geotekstilom (poliester) ili pamučnomtkaninom, koju po potrebi operemo. Za veće ili dužepredmete, u koje spadaju uramljene slike, na zidove ilišine namestili smo metalne mreže, na koje ćemo ih pričvrstitiuz pomoć kukica, kao i raznim trakama (velkro).Veći predmeti nepravilnog oblika samostalno stoje uprostoriji, na namenski napravljenim postamentima.Manje sitne predmete različitih oblika čuvamo na policama.Za njih smo dugo vremena tražili odgovarajućuambalažu, koja bi bila dostupna na tržištu, jevtina, trajna,modularna i inertna.Beskiselinski karton i papir kao materijali nisu došliu obzir, pre svega zbog visoke cene, jer ih u Slovenijisamo povremeno izrađuje Institut za celulozu i papir, pabi zato morali da ga uvozimo, a pored toga kao higroskopnimaterijal nije bio odgovarajući. Tako smo odlučilida nabavimo tipske polipropilenske sandučiće sa punjenimzidovima i poklopcem, koji se modularno sastavljajui u koje ćemo moći da stavljamo raznovrsne predmete.Veće sandučiće ćemo moći da pregradimo, odnosnou njih ćemo moći da stavimo ambalažu manjih dimenzija.Kao punilac će poslužiti beskiselinski papir irazne vrste PE pena i folija, za koje ćemo pre nabavkeobezbediti specifikacije o hemijskom sastavu. Pošto dubinapolica nije svuda prilagođena spoljnim meramasandučića, za optimalno iskorišćavanje prostorije samote sandučiće ćemo slagati u dva ili više redova, jedan nadrugi, a uvid u sadržinu će nam omogućiti sistem obeležavanja(skice, crteži, fotokopije fotografija, ili sva imenapredmeta na sandučićima, a na policima brojevi). Uzto ćemo se pobrinuti za siguran i jednostavan pristuppomoću merdevinama. Za tekstil pripremamo posebneormane, mada smo za odevne predmete i uniforme nameniliposebnu prostoriju, u kojoj će biti okačeni na vešalices podmetačima na ramenima i zaštićene od prašineu vrećama od tyveka.Za predmete koji prilikom uzimanja zahtevajuopreznost, napravićemo namenske kutije prema dimenzijamaod odgovarajućeg materijala (beskiselinski karcalattack are stored in a separateroom where theywait for specialists for desinsection.Those particularlyat risk are isolated inthick plastic bags. Dirty objectsare cleaned in the washroomon the ground floorand then transported to aspecial room on the firstfloor, where they are let todry and are eventually protected.If the object is verydamaged it is immediatelysent to the conservationworkshop, while the rest ofthe objects will go there beforebeing displayed orwhen their survival will beat risk.So far the objects thathave been cleaned and conservedhave been arrangedon metal shelves, paddedwith sheets of polyethylene(PE) foam to avoid scratches.Fragile and deformedobjects were supplied withadequate support or stuffedwith acid-free tissue. Theobjects on the shelves areprotected from dust by thinner sheets of polyethylenefoam, geo-textile (polyester) or cotton fabric which canperiodically be washed if necessary. For bigger and longerobjects, among which framed pictures, metal wiringwas set on interior walls or on movable tracks on whichobjects will be hung with the help of hooks and bands(velcro). Bigger objects of irregular dimensions are standingindependently on purpose built supports off thefloor. For the time being, smaller objects of differentshapes are kept on shelves. For a long time we have beenlooking for suitable containers, that were available onthe market, inexpensive, durable, modular and inert.Because of high price, acid-free board and paper as materialwere set aside. They are only occasionally producedby the Institute for Cellulose and Paper in Ljubljanaand therefore have to be imported. Besides being ahyghroscopical material they are also not the most suitable.Thereforewe decided to acquire standardized polypropyleneboxes with full walls and cover that can bepiled up and can hold different objects. Bigger boxeswill be partitioned or further filled with smaller containersmade of the same material. Acid-free tissue will beused as a buffer and filler, as well as different polyethylenefoams and sheets for which we will request technicalspecifications prior to use. As the depth of the shelvesdoes not always fit the dimensions of the containerswe will try to optimize the use of space by piling themin two or more rows, while the insight into the contentswill be made possible by a system of labelling (sketches,drawings, photocopies of photos, or names of objects onthe containers, and numbers on shelves). We will alsoensure simple and safe access by ladder. For textile objectswe have designed special wardrobes, while we havedesignated a special room for clothes and uniforms,where they will be hung on hangers with lined shouldersand protected against dust by bags made of tyvek.For the objects that require special care in handlingwe will make purpose-made boxes using suitable materials(acid-free board and paper and inert adhesives)93