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Valeri Magar se zatimbavila procesom zaštite arheološkihzbirki. Uobičajeniproblemi koji se javljajuu procesu zaštite su nedostatakkomunikacije izmeđuarheologa i konzervatora,kustosa i konzervatora, činjenicada arheolozi neprihvataju odgovornost zazbirke koje se <strong>for</strong>miraju, ida iskopavanje i istraživanjeimaju veći prioritet negočuvanje zbirki. Često arheološkaistraživanja ilitehnički izveštaji sa osnovnimin<strong>for</strong>macijama i interpretacijamanisu publikovani,a posledica je slab doprinospoznavanju arheologijeoblasti i dupliranje172posla. Zaboravlja se dazbirke zahtevaju dugoročnofinansiranje, i ne postojiodgovarajući plan prikupljanjamaterijala, a posledicasu pretrpani depoi.Valeri Magar je ukazalada je pre odlaska na terenpotrebno da se napraviprojekat sa identifikacijomprostora u kome će se materijalčuvati i jasna strategija sakupljanja, koja je zasnovanateorijski i u skladu sa poslom, fazama posla (rekognosciranje,testiranje, iskopavanje) i kada god je tomoguće u skladu da dugoročnim planovima regije.Na terenu je potrebno ustanoviti jasan odnos izmeđuizbora materijala i konzervacije i ustanoviti strategijuizbora materijala. Da bi se pohranio materijal potrebnoje da postoji kompletna dokumentacija o predmetimai da predmeti budu stabilizovani.Za dugoročno rukovođenje zbirkama neophodno jeda se obezbedi zgrada u dobrom stanju, in<strong>for</strong>macionisistem za pretragu predmeta u svim zbirkama, redovnarevizija podataka i stručno osoblje. Treba imati u viduda je stanje predmeta u zbirci promenljivo (podaci saarheoloških istraživanja i o zbirkama su neograničeni),što može da znači gubitak primarnih podataka sa arheološkihistraživanja i podataka o istorijatu predmeta.Valeri Magar je ukazala i na to da su osnovni problemiu dugoročnom rukovođenju zbirkama nameštaj ioprema za materijal i odvajanje zbirki od podataka povezanihsa njima. Da bi se izbeglo pretrpavanje muzejaili depoa moguće je izlučiti deo zbirki, ali isključivo posletemeljne analize i sa akcentom na materijalu koji jeekstremno prekobrojan.Konačno,Valeri Magar je istakla da u procesu zaštitearheološkog nasleđa značajnu ulogu i odgovornostimaju nacionalne i međunarodne organizacije.Sa namerom da se omogući uvid u lokalna pitanja istrategije, sastavni deo kursa su bile studije slučaja i posetelokalitetu i zbirkama. Obilazak Galerije fresaka jeorganizovan sa ciljem da se ukaže na mogućnost upotrebekopija i drugih vidova dokumentovanja i zaštite, napitanja autentičnosti i potakne razmišljanje na temukonzervacije in situ i premeštanja objekata/predmeta umuzej. Sastavni deo modula koji se odnosio na konzervacijuin situ je bila poseta arheološkom lokalitetu Vinča,a kao praktična vežba na temu zaštite zbirki organizovanje obilazak nekoliko arheoloških depoa u Naneed<strong>for</strong> long-term finances<strong>for</strong> collections and oftenthere are no adequate plans<strong>for</strong> the collecting of thematerial. There<strong>for</strong>e, thestorages are overcrowded.Besides, Valerie Magarpointed out that be<strong>for</strong>e goingout to the field it is necessarythat one makes aproject containing identificationof the space wherecollection will be safeguardedand clear stratregy ofcollecting, based theoreticalyand in accordancewith work, the phases ofwork (survey, testing, excavation)and whenever possiblecorresponding withlong-term plans of the region.At the site it is necessaryto establish clear relationbetween selecton ofobjects and <strong>conservation</strong>and the strategy of objectsselection. It is also neededto have complete documentationabout objects and todr Nenad Tasić sa ICCROM-ovim predavačima na VinčiDr. Nenad Tasić hosted the course at Vinča archaeological site stabilaze objects be<strong>for</strong>e depositingthem.For long-term collections management it is requiredto ensure building in good condition, in<strong>for</strong>mation systemto search objects in all collections, regular update ofdata and expert staff. One should be aware that conditionof objects is changeable (records from archaeologicalinvestigations and about collections are unlimited)which may result in loss of primary data from archaeologicalexcavations and records about history of objects.Furthermore, Valerie Magar explained that mainproblems in long-term collections management are storagecabinets and materials as well as separation of collectionsfrom data connected to them. It is possible tode-accession part of collections to avoid over-crowdingmuseum or storages, but only after thorough analysisand with emphasis on material which is extremely numerous.Finally,Valerie Magar pointed out that <strong>national</strong> andinter<strong>national</strong> organizations have important role andresponsibility in the process of archaeologic heritageprotection.Additionally, case studies and visits of sites and collectionswere constituent part of the course, with theintention to provide insight in local issues and strategies.The visit to the Gallery of Frescoes was organizedto demonstrate possible use of replicas and other aspectsof documenting and protection, to point out issuesof authenticity and to inspire thinking related to <strong>conservation</strong>in situ and relocation of buildings/objects inmuseum.Visit to the archaeological site Vinca was includedin the module covering <strong>conservation</strong> in situ. Eventually,the visit to several archaeological storages in theNational Museum in Belgrade, was organized as practicalexercise concerning subject of collections protecting.This visit served as basis <strong>for</strong> condition analysis ofthe museum space.During the course, participants were encouraged togive their own point of view on basic needs in the areaof archaeological <strong>conservation</strong> and to explain how the

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