A Look at Amazon Basin Seasonal Dynamics with the Biophysical ...

A Look at Amazon Basin Seasonal Dynamics with the Biophysical ... A Look at Amazon Basin Seasonal Dynamics with the Biophysical ...

22.08.2015 Views

2) Drought in an E. Amazonian rain forest: effects of the exclusion of rainfall from soil on litterfall and treegrowth.S. Almeida 1 , R. Santos 1 , ACL Costa 2 , J. Grace 3 , Y. Malhi 3 , P. Meir 31. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (Brazil) 2. Universidade Federal de Pará (Brazil). 3. University of Edinburgh (UK).Rainfall was experimentally excluded from 1 ha of E. Amazonian forest, at Caxiuana National Forest, Para usingtransparent plastic panels placed 1.5-2.5 m above the ground. Measurements were made of litterfall and tree growthbefore and after installation of the rainfall exclusion infrastructure. Comparisons were made between adjacent control andtreatment plots (1 ha) and with data obtained from a third plot 2km away, where weather and ecosystem fluxmeasurements were also made. The effects of reduced soil moisture on the seasonality in litterfall and the annual treegrowth rate are discussed in the context of seasonality in the forest carbon cycle.

2) Drought in an E. <strong>Amazon</strong>ian rain forest: effects of <strong>the</strong> exclusion of rainfall from soil on litterfall and treegrowth.S. Almeida 1 , R. Santos 1 , ACL Costa 2 , J. Grace 3 , Y. Malhi 3 , P. Meir 31. Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (Brazil) 2. Universidade Federal de Pará (Brazil). 3. University of Edinburgh (UK).Rainfall was experimentally excluded from 1 ha of E. <strong>Amazon</strong>ian forest, <strong>at</strong> Caxiuana N<strong>at</strong>ional Forest, Para usingtransparent plastic panels placed 1.5-2.5 m above <strong>the</strong> ground. Measurements were made of litterfall and tree growthbefore and after install<strong>at</strong>ion of <strong>the</strong> rainfall exclusion infrastructure. Comparisons were made between adjacent control andtre<strong>at</strong>ment plots (1 ha) and <strong>with</strong> d<strong>at</strong>a obtained from a third plot 2km away, where we<strong>at</strong>her and ecosystem fluxmeasurements were also made. The effects of reduced soil moisture on <strong>the</strong> seasonality in litterfall and <strong>the</strong> annual treegrowth r<strong>at</strong>e are discussed in <strong>the</strong> context of seasonality in <strong>the</strong> forest carbon cycle.

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