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Wind Erosion in Western Queensland Australia

Modelling Land Susceptibility to Wind Erosion in Western ... - Ninti One

Modelling Land Susceptibility to Wind Erosion in Western ... - Ninti One

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Chapter 2 – Land Erodibility Controlssoil erodibility) to external forc<strong>in</strong>g mechanisms. In this way the condition represents abalance of compet<strong>in</strong>g forces that drive changes <strong>in</strong> the system.Figure 2.11 Conceptual model of land erodibility, expressed as a function of surface roughness effectsdue to vegetation cover (top) and soil erodibility (bottom). Land erodibility is determ<strong>in</strong>ed by therelative conditions of surface roughness and soil erodibility. In turn, these controls are regulated byclimate and land management conditions.Land erodibility is controlled by relative positions of the dynamic vegetation cover (surfaceroughness) and soil erodibility factors with<strong>in</strong> their respective cont<strong>in</strong>uums. In reality thefactors are l<strong>in</strong>ked and <strong>in</strong>teract through multiple and complex feedback mechanisms. Inaddition to the feedbacks, Section 2.2 has demonstrated that chang<strong>in</strong>g soil conditions andvegetation cover have a non-l<strong>in</strong>ear effect on land susceptibility to w<strong>in</strong>d erosion. Theimplications of the physical relationships underly<strong>in</strong>g land susceptibility to w<strong>in</strong>d erosion arethat for land types under different climate and land use/land management regimes, factorscontroll<strong>in</strong>g land erodibility will exhibit high levels of spatial and temporal variability. The66

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