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Implementation of Transitional Laws in Serbia 2006

Implementation of Transitional Laws in Serbia 2006 - Archive

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<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> <strong>2006</strong>which was <strong>in</strong> favor <strong>of</strong> adopt<strong>in</strong>g the Constitution 210 . Furthermore, dur<strong>in</strong>g thevot<strong>in</strong>g on Saturday and Sunday, announcers and journalists publicly calledthe population to vote for the Constitution (Radio Television <strong>of</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong>,RTV P<strong>in</strong>k, RTV Kosava, RTV Palma plus, RTV Most, RTV Super...) 211 .Such behavior is prohibited by the Law on Public Information 212 (Article2) and the Law on Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g 213 (Article 68), and also empowered by theregulation on the obligation <strong>of</strong> public services to respect the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples <strong>of</strong>impartiality and objectivity <strong>in</strong> Article 79 <strong>of</strong> the Law on Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g 214 .Adopt<strong>in</strong>g the Constitution was represented as an act <strong>of</strong> patriotism, andfrom that it can be concluded that the opposite option is treacherous andworks aga<strong>in</strong>st its country 215 . Even the representatives <strong>of</strong> state <strong>in</strong>stitutionsdid not shy away from such harsh qualifications, and the media uncriticallybroadcasted all <strong>of</strong> this. What’s more, the journalists <strong>of</strong> the Public service <strong>of</strong><strong>Serbia</strong> began their reports with the words: „The citizens are fulfill<strong>in</strong>g theircivic duties <strong>in</strong> large numbers“, „The citizens have shown here also that theylove their country“, etc 216 . Tak<strong>in</strong>g one side dur<strong>in</strong>g the campaign <strong>in</strong> this wayhas not been recorded s<strong>in</strong>ce the time <strong>of</strong> Slobodan Milosevic. Even at thattime, there were media houses which broadcasted the attitudes <strong>of</strong> the otheroption. This time, with modest exceptions (RTV B92 from time to time),there were no media houses <strong>in</strong> the country which reported equally on thereferendum campaign 217 .Some representatives <strong>of</strong> the authorities publicly supported the attacks onthe representatives <strong>of</strong> the anti-referendum block. The <strong>Serbia</strong>n NationalCouncil and the Students’ Association from Kosovska Mitrovica organizeda meet<strong>in</strong>g at the Republic Square <strong>in</strong> Belgrade on October 24 th218 . Themost em<strong>in</strong>ent representatives <strong>of</strong> the block for boycott were accused <strong>in</strong>the meet<strong>in</strong>g that they were work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest if <strong>in</strong>dependent Kosovoand that they were traitors 219 . On this occasion messages <strong>of</strong> hate directed210 Source: the team <strong>of</strong> the Initiative for monitor<strong>in</strong>g the electronic media; Jovanka Matic <strong>in</strong> a statement for thenewspaper DANAS, October 30 th , <strong>2006</strong>, available at the website: http://www.danas.co.yu/<strong>2006</strong>1030/dogadjajdana1.html#2,visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>; the report <strong>of</strong> the Press Council <strong>of</strong> the Media Center, see aboveunder 199211 Ibid212 The Law on Public Information, see above under 1213 Law on broadcast<strong>in</strong>g, Article 68, see above under 2214 Ibid, Article 79215 On the sources see above under 189216 Ibid217 Ibid218 Insults for those <strong>in</strong> favor <strong>of</strong> the boycott, B92, October 24 th , <strong>2006</strong>, website: http://www.b92.net/<strong>in</strong>fo/vesti/<strong>in</strong>dex.php?yyyy=<strong>2006</strong>&mm=10&dd=24&nav_category=11&nav_id=216785, visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>219 Ibid; Leaders <strong>of</strong> the boycott block, Cedomir Jovanovic, Natasa Micic, Nenad Canak, Natasa Kandic, Sonja58

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