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Implementation of Transitional Laws in Serbia 2006

Implementation of Transitional Laws in Serbia 2006 - Archive

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<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> <strong>2006</strong><strong>of</strong> debtor’s prisons. In the Small Charter, <strong>in</strong> Article 14, Paragraph 3, it isstated that:„No one can be deprived <strong>of</strong> freedom only because they cannot fulfillcontractual obligation 55 .“Although it is clear that the whole <strong>of</strong> this article had been copied from theSmall Charter, the reason for cancel<strong>in</strong>g the prohibition <strong>of</strong> debtor’s prisonsrema<strong>in</strong>s ambiguous. Protocol 4, Article 1 <strong>of</strong> the European Convention alsoregulates this prohibition:„ No one can be deprived <strong>of</strong> freedom because they cannot fulfill thecontractual obligation 56 “To omit such an important prohibition from the constitutional catalogue<strong>of</strong> human rights represents an act <strong>of</strong> utter carelessness, at the very least. Aswith the right to privacy, there also rema<strong>in</strong>s the question whether the courts<strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> will be able to apply the regulations <strong>of</strong> the European Conventionand whether the practice <strong>of</strong> the European court on this matter will beacknowledged. In any case, the omission <strong>of</strong> the prohibition <strong>of</strong> debtor’sprisons <strong>in</strong> the Constitution represents a dangerous act without any k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong>explanation and it can be expected that it will cause negative consequences<strong>in</strong> the future.55 Article 14, Paragraph 3 <strong>of</strong> the Small Charter, see above under 3656 Article 1<strong>of</strong> the Protocol 4 with the European Convention, see above under 3120

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