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Implementation of Transitional Laws in Serbia 2006

Implementation of Transitional Laws in Serbia 2006 - Archive

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<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> <strong>2006</strong>Jakubovic, an expert for media regulatory bodies and director <strong>of</strong> the centerfor strategy and analysis <strong>of</strong> the Polish National Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Council 546 .Jakubovic stressed <strong>in</strong> his report that the process <strong>of</strong> decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g was full<strong>of</strong> fundamental weaknesses and that there is serious concern whether theRRA Council was guided by the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>of</strong> public <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the process<strong>of</strong> decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g when grant<strong>in</strong>g frequencies 547 .The Council <strong>of</strong> Europe po<strong>in</strong>ted out that media standards have beenthreatened and that it is particularly worrisome that there was no publicdebate on this law 548 . The European Commission (EC) sent a letter tothe parliament speaker to warn that no urgent procedure without a publicdebate is allowed for this k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> matter and that enlargement <strong>of</strong> discretionjurisdictions <strong>of</strong> the RRA Council through amendments to the Law isdangerous 549 .The Association <strong>of</strong> Independent Electronic Media expressed bitterness notonly that the repeated changes to the broadcast<strong>in</strong>g law were made withouta public debate, but also because <strong>of</strong> stronger government control over theRRA Council 550 . The <strong>Serbia</strong>n Independent Association <strong>of</strong> Journalists, whichwas also opposed to this law, stated <strong>in</strong> a press release that with the adoption<strong>of</strong> this law “the op<strong>in</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> the President <strong>of</strong> the Republic, domestic expertpublic, as well as the top OSCE and EC <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> were arrogantlyignored.” 551The criticisms to the amendments to the law refer primarily to the factthat the agency was on the one hand placed under government control asthe government is to give consent to RRA’s f<strong>in</strong>ancial plan <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> theAssembly. This solution directly causes that the RRA Council is dependanton the government, which may pressure the agency at any time by notgiv<strong>in</strong>g consent to its f<strong>in</strong>ancial plan. On the other hand, the RRA was giveneven wider discretion jurisdictions on issues <strong>of</strong> regulation over the media,issuance <strong>of</strong> licenses and clos<strong>in</strong>g-down <strong>of</strong> stations that work without alicense.546 Ibid547 Ibid548 EC worried about broadcast<strong>in</strong>g, B92, August 28 th , <strong>2006</strong>, webpage: http://www.b92.net/<strong>in</strong>fo/vesti/<strong>in</strong>dex.php?yyyy=<strong>2006</strong>&mm=08&dd=28&nav_category=11&nav_id=209654&fs=1#, visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>549 Ibid550 ANEM’s statement dated September 29 th , <strong>2006</strong>, available at: http://www.anem.org.yu/anemnews/list.jsp?category=stat&language=sr&datey=<strong>2006</strong>&datem=09&dated=29&id=7400#id7400, visited on November 25 th ,<strong>2006</strong>551 What will happen with broadcast<strong>in</strong>g, B92, September 30 th , <strong>2006</strong>, webpage: http://www.b92.net/<strong>in</strong>fo/vesti/<strong>in</strong>dex.php?yyyy=<strong>2006</strong>&mm=09&dd=30&nav_category=11&nav_id=213706&fs=1#,visited on November 25 th ,<strong>2006</strong>109

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