<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> <strong>2006</strong>This is not the first time the daily KURIR has used hate-speech, especially <strong>in</strong>its Sport section. After a volleyball match between “Zagreb” and “Partizan”<strong>in</strong> March 2005, KURIR published an article headl<strong>in</strong>ed “Hate”, 479 which,among other th<strong>in</strong>gs, says: “In the aftermath <strong>of</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g that happened<strong>in</strong> Zagreb, there emerges, aga<strong>in</strong>, a question – is the war between Serbs andCroats really over? Does it make any sense at all to have sport matches withCroatian teams and its representation? What else there needs to happen forus to f<strong>in</strong>ally understand that overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g majority <strong>of</strong> Croats pathologicallyhates everyth<strong>in</strong>g that’s <strong>Serbia</strong>n?” 480 The State Attorney never reacted to thiscase, nor did he respond to other similar examples <strong>of</strong> hate-speech, althoughhe had been warned about them by YIHR, among other organizations. 481On September 25, <strong>2006</strong> daily Glas published a poster with three photographs<strong>of</strong> Ratko Mladic, a Hague suspect. One <strong>of</strong> the photographs presents Mladic<strong>in</strong> uniform, while the other two feature a man hold<strong>in</strong>g a big poster <strong>of</strong>Mladic with <strong>Serbia</strong>n Army <strong>of</strong>ficers pass<strong>in</strong>g by it 482 . The largest photographon the poster was placed so that it gives impression that a young <strong>of</strong>ficeris salut<strong>in</strong>g while pass<strong>in</strong>g by the large poster <strong>of</strong> Mladic 483 . Radio-TelevisionB92 reported that coord<strong>in</strong>ators <strong>of</strong> the Action Plan for the arrest <strong>of</strong> RatkoMladic, Rasim Ljajic and Vladimir Vukcevic, requested from the <strong>Serbia</strong>nProsecution to start <strong>in</strong>vestigation aga<strong>in</strong>st responsible persons <strong>in</strong> dailyGLAS for conduct<strong>in</strong>g a crim<strong>in</strong>al act “<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>cit<strong>in</strong>g resistance or disobedienceto legal decisions or measures <strong>of</strong> state bodies” 484 . The <strong>Serbia</strong>n M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong>Defense stated after this <strong>in</strong>cident that <strong>in</strong> the course <strong>of</strong> the preparationsfor a ceremonial parade <strong>of</strong> Military Academy students, staff sergeant Ž. S.,“on his own will” saluted the photograph <strong>of</strong> Hague suspect Ratko Mladic,and that he was immediately removed from the military police and thatdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary procedure was launched aga<strong>in</strong>st him immediately afterwards 485 .The editorial board <strong>of</strong> GLAS also issued a press release say<strong>in</strong>g that “bypublish<strong>in</strong>g photographs that caused tumultuous reactions <strong>in</strong> the domesticand <strong>in</strong>ternational public, the editorial board <strong>of</strong> GLAS did not <strong>in</strong>tend todisturb the public, and particularly not to back anyone’s crime. It is strangethat no one who reacted to the publication <strong>of</strong> the photographs has thought479 D.V: Hate, KURIR, March 15 th , 2005480 Ibid481 <strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong>, Youth Initiative for Human Rights, Belgrade, 2005, page 75482 See webpage: http://www.nuns.org.yu/vesti/view.jsp?articleId=6752, visited on November 26 th , <strong>2006</strong>483 Ibid484 Mladic’s poster <strong>in</strong> newspapers, B92, September 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>, see webpage: http://www.b92.net/<strong>in</strong>fo/vesti/<strong>in</strong>dex.php?yyyy=<strong>2006</strong>&mm=09&dd=25&nav_category=11&nav_id=213018&fs=1, visited on November 25 th ,<strong>2006</strong>485 Ibid100
<strong>Implementation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transitional</strong> <strong>Laws</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong> <strong>2006</strong>that we might have helped the authorities to identify the man who is hid<strong>in</strong>gmore easily... 486 ”.Daily KURIR published an article on September 11 titled “Ustasha’sAccomplice” accus<strong>in</strong>g the family <strong>of</strong> <strong>Serbia</strong>n Deputy Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister IvanaDulic-Markovic <strong>of</strong> “hid<strong>in</strong>g the well-known ustasha crim<strong>in</strong>al, Ivan Jovanovica.k.a. Crni, for more than two years” 487 . The end <strong>of</strong> the article adds: “Thatthe Dulics, and <strong>in</strong> this particular case Deputy Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Ivana, are‘fond <strong>of</strong> ustashas’ as witnessed by her meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Subotica with AntoDjapic, leader <strong>of</strong> the extremist pro-ustasha Croatian Party <strong>of</strong> the Right.Djapic, the commander <strong>of</strong> HOS, a paramilitary formation known by blackuniforms, ustasha signs and numerous crimes aga<strong>in</strong>st Serbs, stressed thathe spent ‘a pleasant time’ with <strong>Serbia</strong>n Deputy Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister Ivana Dulic-Markovic, but also with Speaker <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Serbia</strong>n National Assembly PredragMarkovic!” 488 . The <strong>Serbia</strong>n M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Culture asked the public attorneyto react follow<strong>in</strong>g the article <strong>in</strong> Kurir and to require a ban on spread<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong>cit<strong>in</strong>g national hatred 489 . The public attorney rejected to starta procedure because “a procedure can be started only if there is a directthreat, that is, if someone is killed because <strong>of</strong> a call for lynch<strong>in</strong>g published<strong>in</strong> a newspaper.” 490 .486 See webpage: http://www.nuns.org.yu/vesti/view.jsp?articleId=6751, visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>487 R.K. Ustasha’s Accomplice , KURIR, September 11, <strong>2006</strong>, available at webpage: http://www.kurir-<strong>in</strong>fo.co.yu/Arhiva/<strong>2006</strong>/septembar/11/V-04-1109<strong>2006</strong>.shtml , visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>488 Ibid489 See webpage. http://www.nuns.org.yu/vesti/view.jsp?articleId=6768, visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>490 See webpage: http://www.nuns.org.yu/vesti/view.jsp?articleId=6775, visited on November 25 th , <strong>2006</strong>101