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Choose Boring Technology@mcfunleymcfunley.com


Introductions


File Photo


1998200320072015


Mature Engineering Spoils You


How do you <strong>choose</strong><strong>technology</strong>?


$ choices=(mysql postgres mongodb redis)$ brew install ${choices[$RANDOM % 4]}


How do you makedevelopers happy?


The answer for many:chase shiny objects.


I’ve been there.


Shakespeareansonnets.Eating,pooping, etc.


“Does this productmake sense?”“How aboutMongoDB?”


Source: “Time Travel in Primer”Wikipedia


Attention is precious.


INNOVATION TOKENS


220


Epistemology


(I’m not a fan of this guy.)


There are known unknowns,and there areunknown unknowns.


“We don’t know what happens whenthe primary is isolated due to anetwork partition.


“We didn’t realizethat writing statscould cause GCpauses.http://www.evanjones.ca/jvm-mmap-pause-finding.html


Known unknownUnknown unknown


Boring tech.New, shiny tech.


The failure modes of <strong>boring</strong><strong>technology</strong> are well-understood.


Optimize globally.


Polyglot programming(artist’s conception)


What’s happeninghere?


The short-term benefits of using a“costsnew database exceed the long-termof operating it.~You, implicitly, and notat your most lucid.


We can formalize this.


We can formalize this.(Sorta.)


ProblemsTechnology


ProblemsTechnology


Choices incur costs, andconfer benefits.ProblemsTechnology


Problems+benefitTechnology+cost


Problems+benefitTechnology+benefit+cost


Problems+benefitTechnology+cost+benefit+cost


total cost = Σ(tech cost) - Σ(velocity benefit)


Which term dominates?total cost = Σ(tech cost) - Σ(velocity benefit)


ProblemsTechnology


If the cost per tech is cheap,you can use many different techs.ProblemsTechnology


ProblemsTechnology


If each tech is expensive,you should pick a few.ProblemsTechnology


OBSERVATIONtech choices are expensive.


IN THE REALITY WE INHABIT,THIS TERM DOMINATES!!!total cost = Σ(tech cost) - Σ(velocity benefit)


ProblemsTechnology


Production is hard.


logginghealth checkalertingswitching costpackagemanagersOMGdeploymentunit testinginit scriptsbackupsoperationaltrainingsecuritymetricsrestoresscalingupgrades


“A l'exemple de Saturne, la révolutiondévore ses enfants”


SynergyNot just for jerks.


Then, we worked onother things for years.


Meanwhile, usage increased 2,000%usage****s given


The stack was scaled by others,for unrelated reasons.


Our team would have beenon the hook for scaling Redis.


SomeoneOur team would have beenon the hook for scaling Redis.


This is not absolutism.


Choose exciting<strong>technology</strong>?


Technology has global importance.Talk to each other!Adding tech


ecount


Ask how you would solve theproblem with the existing stack.


Hey I just heard about this new“shouldgraph database. I think that wetry it out.~Someone who is about tohave a bad time.


Enumerate unnaturalacts.


Find low-risk ways toget started.


Commit to removing theold, redundant system.


In closing


Use proven<strong>technology</strong>.


220


Choose a fewglobally optimaltechnologies.


Master your tools.


KinksTime


Kinks“Let’s switch”Time


Kinks“Let’s switch”MasteryTime


Beware green grass.


good stuff


good stuffpain points


paingood stuffpoints


????


Have a process.


“Which product?”“Whichdatabase?


Happiness comes fromshipping meaningful work.


mcfunley@gmail.commcfunley.com@mcfunley

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