Final report - European Commission - Europa

“SCHOOL AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP” ACTIVITYChristina Diegelmann, Ministry of Economic Affairs Baden-Württemberg, GermanyBaden-Württemberg's Initiative for Start-ups and Business Transfer - ifex is in charge of the design, co-ordination andimplementation of the State Government's start-up and business transfer policy and co-operates with more than1,400 regional support service providers. ifex is the central project agency developing innovative concepts andmeasures, it is an information turntable informing enterprise starters and intermediaries on support programmesand support services, and it is a support institution giving (financial) support to starters and intermediaries in variousprogrammes."School and Entrepreneurship" is an important focus of ifex. "School and Entrepreneurship" pursues the goal ofcreating in Baden-Württemberg's schools a climate where an entrepreneurial mindset can grow. The aim is to sensitiseteachers and students for entrepreneurship and business start-up, to strengthen the understanding of economicprocesses and to bridge the gap between theory and practice. The measures comprise different levels of activity inorder to offer a wide range of instruments, from which schools can choose according to their needs:Sensitising pupils, teachers, parents and sponsors, e.g. through a campaign „Entrepreneurs into School“ ortrade fair participationTraining of teachers, e.g. through development of textbooks and training material, further training of teacherand individual advice.Training of students, e.g. through a region wide business game competition, entrepreneurial summer campsand project weeks.Implementation of mini companies, e.g. through practical advice to teachers and students on how to set uptheir project and to develop their markets, platform for exchange (e.g. fairs, internet platform, studentexcursions) and loans of the State Support Bank to mini companies (to train co-operation with banks).Since 2002, the school and entrepreneurship activity have reached a great number of actors. Each year,160 secondary schools with 260 teams and 1,500 students are involved in the business game PriManager. At presentmore than 400 students, junior and practice companies exist all over Baden-Württemberg. More than 1,800 teachershave been trained since 2003 and 70% of all public secondary schools in the region have been reached.An important lesson learned was to involve the school administration and teachers before starting any activity.Successful projects have to be imbedded in and backed by curricula and accompanied by the supporting agency.In order to create sustainability, it is important to involve regional stakeholders. The experience showed that localcompanies, banks and politicians like school projects and attracting sponsors is not too difficult. Support agenciesshould try to offer a diverse range of options for schools. Schools are different and not all schools can implement amini company. It is also suggested to run mini companies only for a limited time and restart a new company to involvemore students in the start-up phase.For the future, ifex plans to expand its activity to primary schools and to initiate European co-operation to share withother regions the experience.51Entrepreneurship Education in Europe: Fostering Entrepreneurial Mindsets through Education and Learning