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"70 CHINA MISSION YEAR BOOK.of Christianity." One of the leading officials of theProvince asked for a copy of the address and permissionto use it for publication.Copies of a special edition of the New Testament,given by the British and Foreign Bible Society, werelater presented to all the leading officials in Tsinaufu.During the Shantung Federation Conference heldin September, 1907, H. E. Wu T iug-pin, ProvincialGovernor, attended a reception at the Institute to meet allmembers of the Conference. On this occasion an addresswas given clearly stating the attitude of Protestantmissionaries towards the authorities.It is not possible in so short a statement as this todescribe the educational contents of the Institute whichspecially appeal to the ruling classes. There are largemodels and pictures of Houses of Parliament, Law Courts,Universities, Colleges, Hospitals, etc., etc. ;historicalmaps and diagrams illustrating national progress anddecline ; diagrams in colour showing comparison in education, commerce and general progress of nations. Thesewith accompanying letterpress are studied with greatinterest by men of the above classes.Lectures on subjects of special interest are given atintervals ;these are attended mainly by students^and professors of the government colleges. A lecture recentlygiven by Dr. Arthur Smith on "Lessons from the History of the British Empire was attended by a numberof students and professors.Dr. Arthur Smith on the same day spent an eveningin the Institute with twelve leading officials and gavethem an address on the "Prospects of Reform in China."During the year 1909, 1,085 visits were paid byofficials to the museum and 552 visits were paid bywives of officials. The number during 1909 was, owingto official changes and other reasons, much below theaverage.The missionaries in charge of the Institution, incalling on officials in their homes, are almost invariably

"""WORK FOR THE HIGHER CLASSES. 71cordially received. Visits have been paid by the missionary s wife to numbers of ladies in their homes andreturn visits have been received. Very friendly relationshave been established in not a few cases. At a receptionheld recently over thirty wives of officials were met byseveral missionary ladies.With regard to results of this side of the work ofthe Institute, it is a matter for encouragement that theattitude of the officials has been increasingly friendly.In the words of a well known writer Its :agencies helpto create an atmosphere favorable to Christianity."In 1906, during an epidemic of anti-fcreign rumoursof a vile and dangerous character, the authorities tookeffective action to dispel the misapprehensions and fearsof the people. Since that time the attitude manifestedhas been of a growingly cordial character.Officials from over a great part of the Empire aremet in the Institute, and we have good reason to believethat an influence in favour, not only of theforeigner,"but also of the Christian faith, goes with these men tomany distant parts of China.The late Viceroy, H. E. Yang Shih-hsiang, while hewas Provincial Governor of Shantung, and again, whilehe was Viceroy of Chihli, stated that he was not unfavourable to the progress of Christianity. On one occasion, in speaking of a section of Shantung Province whichhas given much trouble to the authorities, he said : Itwould be well to have Christians there ;Christians fearGod." H. E. Yang not only expressed his interestand sympathy in the work of the Institute in words butalso in a practical manner. The present ProvincialGovernor, H. E. Sun Pao-chi, has gone over the wholeof the Institute, and members of his family have paidrepeated visits.This short report refers, as stated in title, only tothat side of the activities of the Institute which aim atinfluencing members of the official classes. It may,however, be well to state with regard to its dominautly

"70 CHINA MISSION YEAR BOOK.of Christianity." One of the leading officials of theProvince asked for a copy of the address and permissionto use it for publication.Copies of a special edition of the New Testament,given by the British and Foreign Bible Society, werelater presented to all the leading officials in Tsinaufu.During the Shantung Federation Conference heldin September, 1907, H. E. Wu T iug-pin, ProvincialGovernor, attended a reception at the Institute to meet allmembers of the Conference. On this occasion an addresswas given clearly stating the attitude of Protestantmissionaries towards the authorities.It is not possible in so short a statement as this todescribe the educational contents of the Institute whichspecially appeal to the ruling classes. There are largemodels and pictures of Houses of Parliament, Law Courts,Universities, Colleges, Hospitals, etc., etc. ;historicalmaps and diagrams illustrating national progress anddecline ; diagrams in colour showing comparison in education, commerce and general progress of nations. Thesewith accompanying letterpress are studied with greatinterest by men of the above classes.Lectures on subjects of special interest are given atintervals ;these are attended mainly by students^and professors of the government colleges. A lecture recentlygiven by Dr. Arthur Smith on "Lessons from the History of the British Empire was attended by a numberof students and professors.Dr. Arthur Smith on the same day spent an eveningin the Institute with twelve leading officials and gavethem an address on the "Prospects of Reform in China."During the year 1909, 1,085 visits were paid byofficials to the museum and 552 visits were paid bywives of officials. The number during 1909 was, owingto official changes and other reasons, much below theaverage.The missionaries in charge of the Institution, incalling on officials in their homes, are almost invariably

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