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322 CHINA MISSION YEAR BOOK.Union in West China has been carried a step furtherthan elsewhere. The West China Conference of 1906planned the establishment of an educational union whichprovided for the regulation and supervision of primaryand secondary work in the schools and the adoption ofuniform courses of study and a common system ofexamination. This union has since developed its plansand is preparing for the building and equipment of theWest China university in Chengtu. Four missions arecontributory to this work, namely the American BaptistUnion, the Friends Foreign Mission (British), the MethEpiscopal Church of America, and the MethodistChurch of Canada. Each of these missions will providehostels for its own students in the new university.Work is already begun. But the West China Conferenceof 1908 emphasized the union nature of its missionaryenterprise by its announcement of the ideal of "oneChristian church for West China." In 1899 thisconference had dealt with the problem of comity by theinstitution of an Advisory Board ;in 1908 it proceeded torecommend a common recognition of church memberson an equal basis by all the missions concerned. A freeinterchange of members .was the ideal aimed at. Thisproposal is awaiting the sanction of the Boards concerned.Another phase of the union movement to be notedis the formation of union conferences of missions of thesame church order. A council, representative of thewhole of the work of the Presbyterian churches inChina, has been formed and has begun its work.Similarly at a conference of the representatives of all theAnglican missions in China, held in 1907,it was decidedthat at the conference of 1909 representation of thewhole church should be provided, Chinese as well .asforeign clergy being present. This conference was dulyheld in Shanghai. It is believed by some of those whoare taking a deep interest in the work of union that thisdrawing together of churches of the same or of similar