Medieval Sexuality: A Casebook - Julian Emperor

28 Ross BalzarettiPress, 2001), 130–46; Nancy F. Partner, “No Sex, No Gender,” Speculum 68 (1993),419–44; Danuta Shanzer, “History, Romance, Love, and Sex in Gregory of Tours’Decem Libri Historiarum,” in Gregory of Tours, ed. Kathleen Mitchell and Ian N.Wood (Leiden: Brill, 2002), 395–418; Mayke de Jong, “To the Limits of Kinship:Anti-incest Legislation in the Early Medieval West (500–900),” in Bremmer, FromSappho to De Sade, 36–59; Ian N. Wood, “Incest, law and the Bible in sixth-centuryGaul,” Early Medieval Europe 7.3 (1998), 293–303.31. Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage, Sexual Practices and the Medieval Church(Buffalo NY: Prometheus Books, 1982); James A. Brundage, “Sexuality,” in MedievalItaly. An Encyclopedia, ed. Christopher Kleinhenz (New York: Routledge, 2003), 2,1024–7; Brundage, Law, Sex and Christian Society.32. Shanzer, “History, Romance.”33. Marios Costambeys, “The Monastic Environment of Paul the Deacon,” in Chiesa,Paolo Diacono, 127–38.34. Foulke, History, 306.35. Karras, Sexuality, 43.36. Bethmann and Waitz, Historia, 157–8; Foulke, History, 241–2; Capo, Storia, 557–9.37. Bethmann and Waitz, Historia, 158.38. Bethmann and Waitz, Historia, 160: unum puteum de testiculis impleam clericorum.Foulke, History, 248, “the members of churchmen.”39. HL 5.6; Foulke, History, 219.40. Nick Everett, Literacy in Lombard Italy (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,2003), 245, n. 38, calls this “an odd story” and “a somewhat strange and distastefulexchange.” But it is surely not so odd that an anti-hero such as the godless Alahisshould behave in this way? Everett also argues that a surviving inscription dealingwith a chaste Thomas refers to the same person, which, if it is this man, is certainlythought-provoking.41. Skinner, Women, Chapter 4.42. fuit autem vir elegans et omni bonitate conspicuous audaxque bellator.43. Rex Cuningpertus sublimatus tempore moderno rector fortis et piissimus, devotus fidemchristianam colere, ecclesiarum ditator et opifex, verse 4, Carmen de Synodo Ticinensi,in Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Scriptores Rerum Langobardorum, eds LudwigBethmann and Georg Waitz (Hannover, 1878), 189–91, here at 190; Everett, Literacy,245–7; Paul Lehmann, “Stefanus magister?” Deutsches Archiv XIV (1958), 469–71.44. Foulke, History, 240–1. Capo, Storia.45. Everett, Literacy, 254–56.46. HL 2.28, Foulke, History, 81.47. Translated by Everett, Literacy, 257.48. Emerton, Boniface, 103–4, modified translation.49. Goffart, Narrators, 418.50. Rosamond McKitterick, “Paul the Deacon and the Franks,” Early Medieval Europe8 (1999), 319–39 and her History and Memory in the Carolingian World (Cambridge:Cambridge University Press, 2004), Chapter 3. For Charlemagne see: Nelson, “Womenat the court of Charlemagne.”51. Bethmann and Waitz, Historia, 172–3; Capo, Storia, 326–9, 576–7.52. Foulke, History, 267; Everett, Literacy, 111.53. Argait’s name is spelled variously but not arga.