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There was no difference in the development of powdery mildew between<br />

control and leaf crinkle virus infected plants. [THHJ<br />

*0045 Chatrath, M.S. ; Gupta, J.P. ; Chiranjeevi, V. 1984. Uptake and<br />

distribution of carbendazim in urd bean (Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper) following<br />

seed treatment. JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY, v.13(3):74-77.<br />

[EnJ [En Abstj (REP.MB-2626)<br />

Direct evidence of uptake and translocation of carbendazim in blackgram<br />

(Vigna mungo) was obtained using both non-labelled and 14C-labelled<br />

carbendazim. The chemical moved unaltered into the above ground tissue from the<br />

seed and could be detected in plants only upto 30 days. There was high<br />

accumulation of 1 4 C-carbendazim in cotyledons of 7-day old seedlings as<br />

compared to hypocotyl and other aerial parts. [AS]<br />

*0046 Singh, P.P. ; Thind, B.S. 1984. Interaction between Xanthomonas<br />

campestris pv. vignaeradiatae (Sabet et al.) Dye, and Cercospora canescens Ell.<br />

et Hart. on mungbean in relation to disease development. PHYTOPATHOLOGIA<br />

MEDITERRANEA, v.23(i):75-76. [Enj (REP.MB-2707)<br />

On one-month-old mungbeans cv. ML 5 grown in pots, the disease intensity of<br />

Cercospora canescens was higher than that of Xanthomonas campestris when both<br />

pathogens were inoculated either simultaneously or one after the other. Total<br />

sugars, total phenols and protein content were higher in leaves infected with<br />

the bacterium alone than other treatments which included inoculation with C.<br />

canescens. Protease activity was higher in treatments which included<br />

inoculation with the fungus, whereas cellulase activity was similar in all<br />

treatments. C. canescens produced, both in vivo and in vitro, a toxin thought<br />

to be cercosporia. [THH]<br />

*0047 Thurston, H.D. 1984. Hungeans. IN: Thurston, H.D. Tropical plant<br />

diseases. St. Paul, MN : American Phytopathological Society. p.101 [En]<br />

(SB605.T7T49)<br />

There art a large number of pathogens which attack mungbean and blackgram<br />

in tropical and subtropical Asia. The most important diseases of mungbean and<br />

blackgram are fungi such as Uromyces appendiculatus (rust), Erysiphe polygoni<br />

(powdery mildew), Cercospora canescens and C. cruenta (leaf spots), bacteria<br />

such as Pseudomonas phaseolicola (halo blight), and several viruses of which<br />

mungbean yellow mosaic virus is the most important. [THHJ<br />

*0048 Ventura, W. ; Watanabe, I. ; Komaaa, H. ; Nishio, M. ; de la Cruz, A.<br />

; Castillo, M.B. 1984. Soil sickness caused by continuous cropping of upland<br />

rice, mungbean, and other crops. IRRI RESEARCH PAPER SERIES, no.99:1-13.<br />

[En] (A:PS)<br />

Continuous monoculture reduced the growth and yield of rice, mungbean, and<br />

cowpea. Growth inhibition began with the second crop and increased with<br />

succeeding crops. Crop performance tended to improve slightly after extremely<br />

poor cropping seasons. No soil sickness was observed in the rice-mungbean<br />

rotation. Detrimental effects of continuous cropping were more apparent at<br />

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