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fungistatic against some pathogens. Higher counts of seed-borne fungi were<br />

detected from discoloured seeds of rice than from those of normal colour.<br />

Alternaria triticina was also found to be associated with normal healthy seeds.<br />

Shrivelling in case of cultivar Jalgaon-781 of mungbean was not found to be<br />

associated with seed-borne fungal infection. [AS]<br />

*0558 Singh, Iqbal ; Chohan, J.S. 1973. Seed borne fungi in greengram<br />

(Phaseolus aureus) in the Punjab. INDIAN JOURNAL OF MYCOLOGY AND PLANT<br />

PATHOLOGY, v.3(2):199. [En] (REP.MB-1562)<br />

Seed-borne fungi of mungbean were detected by standard blotter and agar<br />

method. The fungi found were Aspergillus flavus, A. niger, Chaetomium<br />

olivaceus, Fusarium oxysporum, Penicillium chrysogenum, Rhizopus arrhizus,<br />

Rhizoctonia bataticola, and Sporotrichum sp. Fungi of pathogenic capabilities<br />

are discussed. [THH]<br />

*0559 Bilgrami, K.S. ; Prasad, T. ; Jamaluddin ; Roy, A.K. 1976. Studies on<br />

the deterioration of some pulses by fungi. INDIAN PHYTOPATHOLOGY,<br />

v.29(4):374-377. [EnJ [En AbstJ (REP.MB-1906)<br />

A large number of fungi were found to be associated with the seeds of<br />

mungbean (Vigna radiata Wilczek) and blackgram (V. mungo Hepper) in storage.<br />

The frequency of occurrence of A. flavus was the highest. This fungus caused a<br />

loss in weight of the seeds and it also changed sugar, amino acid and organic<br />

acid constituents of the seeds. In general there was a loss in sugar and amino<br />

acid contents but few amino acids and organic acids were synthesized by A.<br />

flavus during deterioration of seeds. [AS]<br />

*0560 Tandon, R.N. 197b. Achaetomum: a new record of seed-borne pathogen<br />

ot Phaseolus aureus. INDIAN PHYTOPATHOLOGY, v.29(4):464-465. [En]<br />

(REP.MB-1905)<br />

A fungus isolated from the sterilized seeds and the cotyledons was<br />

identified as Achaetomium strumarium. The pathogenicity test indicated that 58%<br />

seedlings showed the symptoms of pre-emergence and post emergence seedling rot<br />

and seedling blight. [THH]<br />

*0561 Vidhyasekaran, P. ; Arjunan, G. 1976. Fungicide treatments of<br />

blackgram seeds for the control of storage fungi. MADRAS AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL,<br />

v.63(5/7):393-395. [EnJ (REP.MB-1768)<br />

Blackgram seeds treated with five fungicides were stored for several<br />

months. Up to the initial storage period of three months, the effect of<br />

fungicide treatments on the yield potential of the stored seeds was not<br />

exhibited. But thiram and captan treatments maintained the potential for five<br />

months or more, while that of seeds treated with other fungicides or untreated,<br />

declined markedly. [AS]<br />

*0562 Khan, A.L. ; Alam, K.B. ; Talukdar, M.J. 1977. Seed-borne fungi of<br />

142

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