05.12.2012 Views

PNABD246.pdf

PNABD246.pdf

PNABD246.pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

*0531 Hooda, I. ; Grover, R.K. 1982. Studies on different isolates, age and<br />

quantity of inoculum of Rhizoctonia bataticola in relation to disease<br />

development in mung bean. INDIAN PHYTOPATHOLOGY, v.35(4):619-623. [En] [En<br />

Abst] (A:PS)<br />

Isolates of Rhizoctonia bataticola obtained from different plant species<br />

and plant parts of the same host differed in their morphological and cultural<br />

characteristics. However, there was no correlation between these<br />

characteristics and their pathogenicity on mungbean. Young inoculum (3-5 day<br />

old) was more infective than the old one (7-34 day old). Disease intensity<br />

increased with increasing inoculum concentration. [AS]<br />

*0532 Kush, A.K. 1982. Interaction between symbiosis and root pathogenesis<br />

in green gram (Vigna radiata L. Wilezek). PLANT AND SOIL, v.65(l):133-135.<br />

[En] [En Abstj (A:PS)<br />

A pot experiment, using cowpea Rhizobium and 1% inoculum of Rhizoctonia<br />

bataticola (Taub.) Butler was carried out on mungbean (Vigna radiata cv. PS 16)<br />

to study the interaction between symbiosis and root rot in terms of plant<br />

growth and nitrogen fixation. The microtomy of the infected roots showed<br />

distortion of the outer layers of root as a possible cause for antagonistic<br />

interaction of these two bio-processes. [AS]<br />

*0533 Nik, W.Z. ; Janggu, N. 1982. Studies of Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn on<br />

nungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). MALAYSIAN APPLIED BIOLOGY,<br />

v.11(2):103-110. [En] [En Abst] (A:PS)<br />

A study on some aspects of the pathogenicity and control of three isolates<br />

of Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (the imperfect state of Thanatephorus cucumeris<br />

(Frank) Donk) has been investigated. Isolates of Rhizoctonia were taken from<br />

infected root, leaf and the seed of mungbean cv., U Thong. Isolates from root<br />

and leaf were found to be highly pathogenic and virulent to mungbean, causing<br />

severe pre- and post-emergence damping off, and pod rot. However, the dry<br />

weights of plants inoculated with the three isolates of the fungus differ<br />

significantly. An in vitro study of the efficacy of fungicides showed that<br />

Brassicol gave the best inhibition of growth of Rhizoctonta, followed by<br />

Thiram, captan, and Busan. LS 74-783 was found to be least effective. [AS]<br />

*0534 Bains, S.S. ; Jhooty, J.S. 1983. Sensitivity to fungitoxicants,<br />

cultural behaviour and pathogenicity of ihizoctonia solani isolates naturally<br />

occurring in Punjab. INDIAN JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY, v.10(2):274-278. [En] [En<br />

Abst] (REP.MB-2602)<br />

Rhizoctonia solani isolates varied in their response to systemic and<br />

non-systemic fungitoxicants. No single chemical was equally effective against<br />

all isolates. An isolate least pathogenic to different crops was the least<br />

sensitive to systemic and non-systemic fungitoxicants. This isolate was<br />

distinct in colour and in site of sclerotia formation in Petri plates on potato<br />

dextrose agar. Another isolate with a narrow host-range was also less sensitive<br />

to fungitoxicants but had sclerotial characters similar to other isolates.<br />

There was no relation among growth rate, hyphal thickness, level of sclerotia<br />

formation and pathogenicity of different isolates. On an average, benomyl and<br />

quintozene from systemic and non-systemic fungitoxicants respectively were most<br />

135

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!