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Mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) plants showed light-colored,<br />

irregular spots of variable size which soon turned white with narrow<br />

reddish-brown margins. Under severe infection, premature defoliation occurred.<br />

The fungus was identified as Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn. There does not appear to<br />

be any previous record of R. solani Kuhn causing web blight of mungbean in<br />

Pakistan. [AS/EMS]<br />

- Rots, Wilts and Damping-Off<br />

*0470 McRae, W. 1930. India: new diseases reported during the year 1928.<br />

INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF PLANT PROTECTION, v.3(2):21-22. [Enj (REP.MB-2437)<br />

Rhizoctonia bataticola was observed to cause a wilt of Vigna mungo, Arachis<br />

hypogaea, and Hibiscus cannabinus. A pycnidial stage of this fungus<br />

(Macrophomina phaseoli) occurred on all these hosts and the interrelationship<br />

between these two forms was established in cultures. [EMSI<br />

*0471 Moore, E.S. 1931. Internal boll disease of cotton in South Africa.<br />

SOUTH AFRICA, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE TECHNICAL SERVICES, SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN,<br />

v.94:11-18. [En] [En Abst] (REP.MB-2473)<br />

Internal boll disease in the cotton belt of South Africa is caused in the<br />

first instance by micro-organisms, amongst which Nematospora gossypii is the<br />

most important, whilst N. coryli also occurs. The incidence of these two fungi<br />

is associated with the punctures of the indigenous species of stainers, which<br />

probably act as carriers of infection. Other hosts of Nematospora include beans<br />

of several varieties, including kidneybean, soybean and mungbean, Bauhinia<br />

Galpini and Sterculia platanifolia. [ASJ<br />

A0472 Sideris, u.P. i932. Taxonomic studies in the family Pythiaceae. 2.<br />

Pythium. MYCOLOGIA, v.24(l):14-61. [En] (REP.MB-2457)<br />

Among the species of Pythium, P. splendens var. hawaiianum is reported<br />

parasitic on Vigna radiata. [THHJ<br />

*0473 Vlitos, A.J. ; Preston, D.A. 1949. Seed treatment of field legumes.<br />

PHYTOPATHOLOGY, v.39(9):706-714. [En] [En Abst] (REP.MB-2130)<br />

Mungbean seed treated with Phygon, Arasan, Dow 9B, and Spergon responded<br />

significantly to the treatment, with Phygon at all dosages being most effective<br />

and yiclding plants that were taller than seedlings from seed treated with<br />

other chemicals. Nodulation was not inhibited by chemical treatment of seed of<br />

alfalfa, mungbean, yellow hop clover, Chinese red cowpea, hairy vetch, and<br />

Austrian winter pea, when chemical treatment was followed by seed inoculation<br />

with "Nitragin" bacterial inoculum. [AS/EMSj<br />

*0474 Lai, M.T. ; Wu, L.C. 1963. Some observations on the infection of aung<br />

119

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