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spot disease of urd bean (Phaseolus mungo). INDIAN JOURNAL OF MYCOLOGY AND<br />

PLANT PATHOLOGY, v.10(2):142-145. jEnj [En Hi Abst] (REP.MB-2671)<br />

Incidence of bacterial leaf spot disease of blackgram (Vigna mungo) was<br />

found during 1976 at Central Farm, Parbhani. The pathogen could infect<br />

Phaseolus vulgaris, Dolichos biflorus, Phaseolus lunatus, Dolichos lablab and<br />

Lens esculentus and could infect its host up to the age of 65 days only.<br />

Variety Krishna proved to be highly resistant and varieties H-70-3 and U-S-131<br />

were resistant. [AS]<br />

£0328 Thakur, R.P. ; Kumar, S. ; Patel, P.N. ; Verma, J.P. 1978. Studies on<br />

virulence of biochemical mutants of Xanthomonas phaseoli mungbean strain.<br />

INDIAN PHYTOPATHOLOGY, v.31(I):52-56. [EnJ tEn Abstj (REP.MB-2077)<br />

Biochemical mutants of Xanthomonas phaseoli mungbean strain (XMB), the<br />

incitant of bacterial leaf spot of mungbean, were isolated by nalidixic acid<br />

(Nal) selection method and their virulence tested. Seven auxotrophs : one<br />

arabinose nonutilizing mutant (XMB Nalr Ara-), two adenine mutants (XMB Nalr<br />

Ade-) and four proline mutants (XMB Nalr Pro-) singly and in various<br />

combinations with auxotrophs or wild type strain (XMB Nal8) and five<br />

prototrophs (XMB Nalr) were inoculated on trifoliate leaves of a mungbean cv.<br />

S-8 following infiltration rub or spray inoculation. Virulence was measured in<br />

terms of incubation period, water soaked lesions, number and nature of leaf<br />

spots produced by the strains. Each mutant either alone or as mixture was<br />

either less virulent or avirulent as compared to the wild type stain. Virulence<br />

of the mutants was explained on the basfs of nutritional factor(s). [ASJ<br />

*0329 Kore, S.S. ; Khandale, D.Y. 1979. A bacterial leaf spot disease of<br />

bean (Dolichos lablab) in Parbhani, Maharashtra. INDIAN JOURNAL OF MYCOLOGY<br />

AND PLANT PATHOLOGY, v.9(2):220-224. [En] (REP.MB-2280)<br />

In a survey, bacterial leaf spot disease of bean (Dolichos lablab) caused<br />

by Xanthomonas phaseoli was observed to the extent of 10-15%. The pathogen<br />

could develop disease on its host up to the age of 60 days only and intensity<br />

of disease was more in younger plants. In an artificial inoculation test the<br />

pathogen could infect Vigna sinensis, V. radiata, Phaseolus vulgaris, Dolichos<br />

biflorus, and P. lunatus but not Glycine max. The fungicide agallol and an<br />

antibiotic, agrimycin, had maximum inhibitory effect on the growth of the<br />

bacterium in vitro. [AS]<br />

*0330 Behniwal, M.S. ; Parashar, R.D. 1981. Evaluation of antibiotics and<br />

fungicides for the control of bacterial leaf spot of mung. v.11(i):36-39.<br />

[Enj [En Abstj (REP.MB-2273)<br />

Among antibiotics and fungicides tested in vitro for inhibition of<br />

Xanthomonas phaseoli mungbean strain, only Chloramphenicol out of 8 antibiotics<br />

and vitavax out of 12 fungicides showed maximum inhibition. The results in vivo<br />

were unlike that in vitro. LAS]<br />

*0331 Rani, N. ; Parashar, R.D. 1981. Studies on nitrogen metabolism in<br />

moong as affected by bacterial leaf spot. HARYANA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY<br />

86

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