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PNABD246.pdf

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*0293 Kaiser, W.J. ; Mossahebi, G.H. 1975. Studies with covpea aphid-borne<br />

mosaic virus and its effect on cowpea in Iran. FAO PLANT PROTECTION BULLETIN,<br />

v.23(2):33-39. [Enj (REP.MB-0919)<br />

The result of investigation on cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus, an<br />

important virus of cowpea in Iran, is reported. The virus has a wide host range<br />

including mungbean cultivar Oklahoma 12. [THHJ<br />

*0294 Slngh, Rajendra ; Singh, Raghuraj 1975. Studies on a mosaic disease<br />

of urd bean (Phaseolus mungo L.). PHYTOPATHOLOGIA MEDITERRANEA, v.14:55-59.<br />

[En] [En Fr It Abstj (REP.MB-2769)<br />

Three strains of southern bean mosaic virus were isolated<br />

blackgram<br />

from<br />

(Vigna<br />

field-grown<br />

mungo). The host-range of southern bean mosaic virus<br />

(SBMVI,<br />

isolates<br />

SBMV2 and SBMV3) was almost similar with slight<br />

isolates<br />

differences.<br />

infected only<br />

These<br />

some members of the family Leguminosae.<br />

point<br />

The<br />

ranged<br />

dilution<br />

from<br />

end<br />

I.OE-3 to 1.OE-4; thermal inactivation<br />

longevity<br />

point from<br />

in<br />

70<br />

vitro<br />

to 80<br />

from<br />

C;<br />

65 to 72 days (at 5 to 7 C). Isolates also remained<br />

infective in the leaves of blackgram cv. T-9 desiccated over calcium chloride<br />

for a period of 426-634 days at room temperature (12 to 40 C). These isolates<br />

were<br />

readily transmitted by sap but not by seed and aphids. The virus was<br />

recovered from various parts (leaf, petiole, stem, sepal, petal, pollen,<br />

carpel, root and root-nodules) of infected blackgram cv. T-9. Various cultivars<br />

of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp (7); Vigna radiata Wilczek (7), V. mungo (11) and<br />

V. sinensis (Torner) Savi. (8) were tested for susceptibility and reaction to<br />

virus isolates. [AS/THH]<br />

*0295 Atheya, S.C. 1977. A mosaic disease of urd from Kanpur, India.<br />

INDIAN JOURNAL OF MYCOLOGY AND PLANT PATHOLOGY, v.7:99-100. [En] (REP.MB-2430)<br />

A mosaic disease of blackgram is described. The virus resembles cowpea<br />

mosaic in host range, physical properties and insect transmission. This is the<br />

first report of natural occurrence of an aphid-transmitted virus of the cowpea<br />

mosaic group on blackgram from India. [THH]<br />

*0296 Garg, I.D. ; Mandalhar, C.L. 1977. Physiology of Phaseolus mingo<br />

leaves infected with bean yellow mosaic virus. INDIAN PHYTOPATHOLOGY,<br />

v.30(1):123-125. [EnJ (REP.MB-1904)<br />

Blackgram plants infected with bean yellow mosaic virus had an increased<br />

respiration rate over healthy plants and higher polyphenol oxidase and ascorbic<br />

acid oxidase activities, but a lower rate of net photosynthesis and reduced<br />

chlorophyll and starch contents. Sugar content was higher at the time of<br />

symptom appearance, but decreased afterward. [EMSJ<br />

*0297 Roechan, M. ; Iwaki, M. ; Nasir, S. ; Tantera, D.M. 1978. Virus<br />

diseases of legume plants in Indonesia. part 3. Bean yellow mosaic virus.<br />

CONTRIBUTIONS CRIA, no.45:1-12. [En] [En In Abst] (REP.MB-2749)<br />

A virus was isolated from soybean plants showing mosaic symptom collected<br />

at Muneng, East Java in 1973. The virus was identified as bean yellow mosaic<br />

76

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