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PNABD246.pdf

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A survey of different districts of Haryana during the summer and kharif<br />

seasons of 1975, 1976 and 1979 revealed that the leaf crinkle disease on<br />

blackgram and mungbean was less in summer than in kharif. The disease increased<br />

year after year throughout the State. The disease was more in the northern than<br />

in the southern region of the State. [AS]<br />

*0226 Kadian, O.P. 1983. Studies on weed plants as host range of urdbean<br />

leaf crinkle virus. HARYANA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF RESEARCH,<br />

v.13(4):602-603. [En] (REP.MB-2579)<br />

Of 23 weed species tested, 5 were infected by blackgram leaf crinkle virus.<br />

Infection was systemic in Convolvulus arvensis and localized in the four Datura<br />

species: D. stramonium, D. metal, D. metaloides, and D. incrimis. It was also<br />

observed that disease incidence on blackgram was higher in fields where C.<br />

arvensis was prevalent than in fields free from it. [THHJ<br />

*0227 Sharma, I. ; Dubey, G.S. 1983. Histological changes in urdbean<br />

flowers due to urdbean leaf crinkle virus infection. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR<br />

PFLANZENKRANKHEITEN UND PFLANZENSCHUTZ, v.90(i):63-67. [EnJ [En De AbstJ<br />

(REP.MB-2688)<br />

Blackgram leaf crinkle virus (BLCV) induced a variety of histological<br />

changes in the flowers of blackgram plants. The notable changes observed<br />

included degeneration of androecium and gynoecium, incomplete development of<br />

pollen grains in pollen tetrads, non-formation of ovules and abnormal ovarian<br />

cavity. These histopathological abnormalities are corraborated with the pollen<br />

sterility and loss in pod setting by BLCV-infected blackgram plants. [AS]<br />

*0228 Beniwal, S.P.S. ; Chaubey, S.N. ; Bharathan, N. 1984. Detection of<br />

urdbean leaf crinkle virus in urdbean seeds. SEED RESEARCH, v.12(I):1O1-104.<br />

LEnj [En AbstJ (REP.MB-2641)<br />

Three methods, viz., dry examination, growing-on test and<br />

indicator-inoculation test, are described for detection of blackgram leaf<br />

crinkle virus in blackgram seeds. The dry examination could serve as a good<br />

indicator of the presence of the virus if oversize seeds are present in the<br />

seed lot which could be confirmed by growing-on and indicator-inoculation tests<br />

described in this paper. [AS]<br />

*0229 Sharma, I. ; Dubey, G.S. 1984. Control of uridbean leaf crinkle virus<br />

through heat treatment, chemotherapy and resistance. INDIAN PHYTOPATHOLOGY,<br />

v.37(I):26-30. [En] [En AbstJ (A:PS)<br />

The seed-borne blackgram leaf crinkle virus was completely eliminated by<br />

treating blackgram seeds in a waterbath for 30 minutes at 55 C without<br />

affecting seed germination. Similarly, pre-inoculation drenching of blackgram<br />

plants with 1.0% suspension of Benlate or Bavistin fully checked the disease.<br />

Thiouracil, and decoctions of tea and coffee delayed symptom appearance. Plants<br />

sprayed with IAA and IBA gave higher percentage of infection. On artificial<br />

inoculation, HPU 27, 102, 1b4 and 315 of blackgram cultivars were found highly<br />

58

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