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The experiments were conducted-smal-1l--jute--bags which were prepared out<br />

of four different jute cloths. The bags were filled with sterilized mungbean<br />

and were stitched by a spiral seaming method so as not to give any access to<br />

the bruchids for entry from the stitched end. Then the bags were separately put<br />

in glass jars in which ten pairs of freshly hatched bruchids were introduced.<br />

All the jars were kept at a constant temperature of 30 C. Observations carried<br />

out for a period of 7 days showed that a number of eggs were laid on mungbeans<br />

which were exposed because of looseness of the weave of jute cloth. These<br />

studies showed that bruchid infestation in mungbeans stored in jute bags<br />

greatly dependent on the type of jute cloth used. [THH]<br />

*0758 Lin, T. 1964. Laboratory test of chemicals for Callosobruchus<br />

chinensis control. JOURNAL OF TAIWAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, v.13(2):55-58.<br />

[Ch] [Ch Abst] (REP.MB-891)<br />

(NOTE: English summary by Chu, Y.I.)<br />

In a laboratory feeding preference trial of Callosobruchus chinensis,<br />

insect infestation was maximum on adzuki bean followed by mungbean and minimum<br />

on soybean. Pea and peanut were not infested. Mungbeans coated with<br />

bromocyclen, chlorbycyclen, premium malathion, malathion and lindane were<br />

tested for controlling the pest. On the basis of residual duration of newly<br />

hatched larvae, bromocyclen and chlorbycylen were the best and followed by<br />

lindane, malathion and premium malathion. A coating of 0.4 to 0.5 kg of 5%<br />

bromocyclen or 5% chlorbycylen on 1000 kg seeds was recommended for controlling<br />

the pest. This treatment would also prevent infestation of other stored pests.<br />

ITHH]<br />

*0759 Borkovec, A.B. ; Nagasawa, S. ; Shinohara, H. 1968. Sterilization of<br />

the adzuki bean weevil, Callosobruchus chlnensis, by metepa and hempa.<br />

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, v.61(3):695-698. [En] [En Abst] (REP.MB-0370)<br />

Adzuki bean weevils, Callosobruchus chinensis (L.), were sterilized with<br />

metepa by topical application, dipping, contact treatment, and fumigation.<br />

These methods are suitable for bioassay of metepa and for testing other<br />

candidate chemosterilants. The sterilizing effects were permanent and their<br />

intensity increased with time elapsed after treatment. With topical<br />

application, the median dose that inhibited oviposition was 29.499 microgram<br />

per weevil, the LD50 was 177.79 microgram per female and 117.64 microgram per<br />

male, and the median sterilizing dose was 0.940 microgram per weevil. When the<br />

weevils were dipped in solutions of metepa, hempa, and a 1:19 mixture of metepa<br />

and hempa the concentration-unhatchability regression lines were parallel,<br />

indicating a similar action of the 2 chemosterilants. In all experiments both<br />

sexes were treated with equal amounts of sterilant. Results were analyzed<br />

statistically, and appropriate regression equations were calculated. [AS]<br />

*0760 Jotwani, M.G. ; Bori, Y.P. ; Sircar, P. ; Dishpande, A.D.D. 1968.<br />

Neem seed as a protectant against bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.)<br />

infesting some leguminous seeds. IN: Proceedings [of the] second annual<br />

workshop conference on pulse crops. New Delhi : ICAR. 2p. [En] (REP.MB-1424)<br />

MEETING: Annual Workshop Conference on Pulse Crops, 2nd -- New Delhi, India,<br />

Apr 1-3, 1968<br />

199

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